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CVE Record

CVE-2025-10729: Use-after-free vulnerability in Qt SVG qsvghandler.cpp allows denial of service via crafted SVG

The module will parse a <pattern> node which is not a child of a structural node. The node will be deleted after creation but might be accessed later leading to a use after free.

CriticalCVSS 9.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A malformed SVG can trigger unsafe memory reuse in affected Qt SVG processing. Applications that parse attacker-controlled SVG files may crash, disrupting service. The supplied record scores it 9.4 critical, although the cited description specifically confirms denial of service rather than every impact suggested by the CVSS vector.

Executive priority

Prioritize rapid exposure identification because affected SVG-processing services could be disrupted without user interaction. Accelerate remediation for internet-facing, automated, or business-critical SVG ingestion. Avoid claiming compromise or active attacks: the supplied evidence confirms a serious memory-safety flaw but does not establish exploitation in the wild.

Technical view

Qt SVG may accept a <pattern> element outside an expected structural parent, delete the resulting node, then access it later. This is a use-after-free (CWE-416). The bundle identifies Qt 6.7.0 and 6.9.0; the precise affected range and fixed release are not established here.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where software uses Qt SVG 6.7.0 or 6.9.0 to parse untrusted or externally supplied SVG content. The supplied local attack vector limits reachability, but unattended parsing may require no privileges or user interaction. Other versions should not be assumed affected without vendor confirmation.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not report known active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. A crafted SVG is required. Public evidence supplied here supports a denial-of-service outcome; reliable code execution, confidentiality loss, or integrity loss is not established by the description.

Researcher notes

The record describes lifetime mismanagement involving an out-of-context <pattern> node in qsvghandler.cpp. CVSS 4.0 reports broad high impacts, but the title and description explicitly identify denial of service. Review Qt's code change for branch coverage, backports, and fixed versions; those details are absent from the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Qt's review and vendor guidance for the confirmed fixed release.
  • Upgrade affected Qt SVG components once the vendor-supported remediation is identified.
  • Restrict or reject untrusted SVG processing until remediation is deployed.
  • Isolate SVG parsing from critical services where operationally feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory applications shipping Qt SVG 6.7.0 or 6.9.0.
  • Map every path that accepts or automatically processes external SVG content.
  • Verify deployed Qt libraries, not only build manifests or package declarations.
  • Confirm the installed release contains Qt's referenced correction.
  • Regression-test SVG workflows and monitor parsers for abnormal crashes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-10729 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.4 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:P/RE:H/U:Red

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.4CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:P/RE:H/U:RedTQtC

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.4Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2025-10729Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:P/RE:H/U:Red

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
QtQt6.7.0, 6.9.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.