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CVE Record

CVE-2025-10439: SQLi in Yordam Library Automation System

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Yordam Informatics Yordam Library Automation System allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Yordam Library Automation System: from 21.5 & 21.6 before 21.7.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-10439 is a critical SQL injection flaw in Yordam Library Automation System versions 21.5 and 21.6 before 21.7. An unauthenticated remote attacker could potentially read, change, or disrupt database-backed system data. Organizations using Yordam should treat this as urgent if affected versions are exposed to users or the internet.

Executive priority

High priority for any organization using Yordam. Confirm exposure immediately and upgrade affected systems. The issue has maximum practical business impact potential because database confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all rated high.

Technical view

The CVE describes CWE-89 improper neutralization of SQL command elements in Yordam Library Automation System. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Affected versions are 21.5 and 21.6 before 21.7.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running Yordam Library Automation System 21.5 or 21.6. Risk is highest where the application is reachable from the internet, campus networks, public library users, or untrusted patrons. The provided sources do not identify specific vulnerable endpoints.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided data. However, the CVSS vector indicates the flaw is remotely reachable, unauthenticated, low complexity, and requires no user interaction, which makes timely remediation important.

Researcher notes

Public details are sparse. The advisories identify SQL injection and affected versions, but do not provide endpoint, parameter, proof-of-concept, exploitation status, or detailed remediation notes beyond the version boundary. Avoid assuming exploit availability from CVSS alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all Yordam Library Automation System deployments and owners.
  • Upgrade affected 21.5 or 21.6 installations to 21.7 or later.
  • If upgrade timing is unclear, request current vendor guidance from Yordam Informatics.
  • Restrict external access where business operations allow.
  • Increase monitoring for unusual database errors or application activity.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Yordam Library Automation System version on each instance.
  • Verify no production instance remains on 21.5 or 21.6 before 21.7.
  • Check whether the application is reachable from internet or untrusted networks.
  • Review vendor and government advisory pages for updated details.
  • Document compensating controls if immediate upgrade is not complete.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-10439 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9TR-CERT

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-10439Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Yordam InformaticsYordam Library Automation System21.5 & 21.6unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.