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CVE Record

CVE-2025-10237: During an internal security assessment, a potential vulnerability was discovered in some ThinkPad embedded...

During an internal security assessment, a potential vulnerability was discovered in some ThinkPad embedded controller firmware that could allow a privileged local user to perform arbitrary reads or writes to privileged memory regions.

HighCVSS 8.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a firmware-level ThinkPad issue found by Lenovo during internal assessment. A user who already has high local privileges could read or write protected memory regions through embedded controller firmware behavior. The main business risk is endpoint integrity on specific ThinkPad models, not internet-facing compromise.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for fleet firmware governance, especially on privileged-user laptops. It is not presented as remotely exploitable, but firmware memory access can undermine endpoint trust after local privileged compromise.

Technical view

CVE-2025-10237 affects some Lenovo ThinkPad BIOS/embedded controller firmware. The CVSS 4.0 vector is local, low complexity, no user interaction, but requires high privileges. Successful abuse could compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of vulnerable local systems through arbitrary privileged memory reads or writes.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to the specific Lenovo ThinkPad models and type numbers listed in the CVE record and Lenovo advisory. Systems are only meaningfully exposed where a privileged local user or already-compromised privileged account exists on those laptops.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked in KEV. The vulnerability requires local privileged access, so it is more relevant for post-compromise escalation, persistence, or tampering scenarios than initial access.

Researcher notes

The source bundle gives severity, CVSS, access conditions, and affected Lenovo product names, but not detailed vulnerable version ranges or fixed firmware versions. Validate directly against Lenovo LEN-218282 before making exposure or closure decisions.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Lenovo advisory LEN-218282 for affected models and fixed firmware guidance.
  • Inventory Lenovo ThinkPad models and type numbers against the listed affected products.
  • Deploy Lenovo-provided BIOS or embedded controller firmware updates where the advisory identifies fixes.
  • Reduce unnecessary local administrator or root access on potentially affected laptops.
  • Prioritize managed endpoints used by administrators, executives, developers, and security teams.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm each laptop model and type number from endpoint inventory or Lenovo tooling.
  • Compare installed BIOS and embedded controller firmware levels with Lenovo advisory LEN-218282.
  • Check whether affected endpoints allow unnecessary privileged local user access.
  • Track KEV and Lenovo advisory updates for exploitation or mitigation changes.
  • Document remediation status for each listed ThinkPad model family.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-327: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-10237 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.4 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.4CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Nlenovo
6.7CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H0.85.9lenovo

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.4High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2025-10237Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LenovoX13 Gen 6 (Type 21RK, 21RL) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoX1 Carbon 13th Gen (Type 21NX, 21NY) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoP16v Gen 3 (Type 21RS, 21RT) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoL16 Gen 1 (Type 21L7 21L8) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoT14s Gen 6 (Type 21TB, 21TC) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoP14s Gen 6 (Type 21QT, 21QU) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoL13 Gen 6 (Type 21RB, 21RC) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoL14 Gen 6 (Type 21SE, 21SF) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoL16 Gen 2 (Type 21SC, 21SD) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoX13 Gen 6 (Type 21RM, 21RN) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoT14s Gen 6 (Type 21R1, 21R2) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoX1 2-in-1 Gen 9 (Type 21KE, 21KF) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoX1 Fold 16 Gen 1 (Type 21ES, 21ET) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoZ16 Gen 2 (Type 21JX, 21JY) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoP16v Gen 1 (Type 21FE, 21FF) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoX13 Gen 4 (Type 21J3, 21J4) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoT14s Gen 4 (Type 21F8, 21F9) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoP14s Gen 4 (Type 21K5, 21K6) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoP1 Gen 6 (Type 21FV, 21FW) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoP16v Gen 1 (Type 21FC, 21FD) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoP16 Gen 2 (Type 21FA, 21FB) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoX13 Yoga Gen 4 (Type 21F2, 21F3) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoP16s Gen 2 (Type 21HK, 21HL) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoT14s Gen 4 (Type 21F6, 21F7) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoL14 Gen 4 (Type 21H1, 21H2) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoL13 Gen 4 (Type 21FG, 21FH) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoX1 Nano Gen 3 (Type 21K1, 21K2) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoS2 Yoga Gen 8 (Types 21FU) China Only Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoL15 Gen 4 (Type 21H7, 21H8) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
LenovoX1 Yoga 8th Gen (Type 21HQ, 21HR) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-327 · source CWE mapping

Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm

Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.