LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2025-10161: Authentication Bypass in Turkguven's Perfektive

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts, Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security, Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision vulnerability in Turkguven Software Technologies Inc. Perfektive allows Brute Force, Authentication Bypass, Functionality Bypass. This issue affects Perfektive: before Version: 12574 Build: 2701.

HighCVSS 7.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Perfektive versions before Version 12574 Build 2701 have an authentication weakness that may let an unauthenticated attacker bypass login controls or brute-force access. The issue is high severity because it is network-accessible, low complexity, and requires no user interaction.

Executive priority

Prioritize within the next patch cycle, faster for internet-facing or high-value Perfektive deployments. The business risk is unauthorized access through weak authentication controls, but exploitation evidence is not confirmed in the provided sources.

Technical view

The CVE cites CWE-307, CWE-602, and CWE-807: excessive authentication attempts are not properly restricted, security is enforced client-side, and untrusted input affects security decisions. CVSS 3.1 is 7.3 with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running Turkguven Perfektive before Version 12574 Build 2701. The bundle does not identify deployment models, internet exposure, affected modules, or CPEs.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or public exploitation evidence. Treat exploitation status as unconfirmed, while prioritizing review because the vector is unauthenticated and network reachable.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse. The CVE record gives weakness classes, CVSS, and affected version boundary, but no exploit details, workaround, CPE, or module-level scope. Validate against vendor or government advisory before making final exposure calls.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory any Turkguven Perfektive deployments and record exact version and build.
  • Upgrade to Version 12574 Build 2701 or later if vendor guidance confirms availability.
  • Review the Turkish government advisory for current remediation details.
  • Restrict access to Perfektive authentication surfaces until remediation is complete.
  • Monitor authentication logs for repeated failures or unusual bypass indicators.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Perfektive versions are not before Version 12574 Build 2701.
  • Verify authentication controls are enforced server-side after remediation.
  • Check logs for abnormal authentication attempts around exposed Perfektive services.
  • Confirm no unauthorized accounts, sessions, or configuration changes occurred.
  • Document whether any instance is internet-facing or externally reachable.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-307: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-602: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-807: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-10161 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.3CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L3.93.4TR-CERT

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.3High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-10161Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Turkguven Software Technologies Inc.Perfektive0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-307 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-602 · source CWE mapping

Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security

Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-807 · source CWE mapping

Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision

Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.