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CVE Record

CVE-2024-8418: Containers/aardvark-dns: tcp query handling flaw in aardvark-dns leading to denial of service

A flaw was found in Aardvark-dns, which is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack due to the serial processing of TCP DNS queries. An attacker can exploit this flaw by keeping a TCP connection open indefinitely, causing the server to become unresponsive and resulting in other DNS queries timing out. This issue prevents legitimate users from accessing DNS services, thereby disrupting normal operations and causing service downtime.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let an unauthenticated network actor make affected Aardvark-dns stop answering other DNS requests. The business impact is service disruption: containers or hosts that depend on this DNS service may fail name resolution until the condition is cleared or fixed.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for RHEL 9 or container environments where Aardvark-dns is reachable by workloads or networks outside a tight trust boundary. This is not described as data theft, but DNS outage can quickly interrupt dependent applications.

Technical view

Aardvark-dns processes TCP DNS queries serially. A TCP client that keeps a connection open can block processing, causing other DNS queries to time out. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5, with network access, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where affected containers/aardvark-dns versions 1.12.0 or 1.12.1, or Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 aardvark-dns package 2:1.14.0-1.el9, are reachable by untrusted or semi-trusted network clients.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or any cited evidence of active exploitation. The described attack condition is simple: maintaining a TCP DNS connection can deny service to legitimate queries, but no weaponized exploit status is provided.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a resource-consumption denial of service, CWE-400, caused by serial TCP query handling. The affected matrix is narrow in the provided bundle, with several Red Hat products marked unaffected. Public exploitation evidence is not present in the supplied sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Red Hat advisory RHSA-2025:7094 updates where applicable.
  • Check the Red Hat CVE page for current fixed package guidance.
  • Review upstream issue 500 and pull request 503 for project fix status.
  • Restrict access to Aardvark-dns TCP service to trusted networks where feasible.
  • Monitor for DNS timeout spikes until patched.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory hosts and container platforms running aardvark-dns.
  • Compare installed aardvark-dns versions against the affected entries.
  • Confirm whether RHEL 9 systems have received RHSA-2025:7094 updates.
  • Check DNS service metrics for increased timeouts or stalled TCP sessions.
  • Verify listed unaffected platforms are not misclassified in asset records.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-8418 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
6Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-8418Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  2. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  3. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendorcontainers/aardvark-dnscontainers/aardvark-dns, 1.12.0, 1.12.1unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9aardvark-dns, 2:1.14.0-1.el9affected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10aardvark-dnsunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8container-tools:rhel8/aardvark-dnsunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8container-tools:rhel8/containers-commonunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9containers-commonunaffected
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4rhcosunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

CWE mapping pending import

This CVE carries a CWE mapping that will resolve to a full Glexia CWE intelligence page after the official CWE import is complete.