CVE-2024-57909: iio: light: bh1745: fix information leak in triggered buffer
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iio: light: bh1745: fix information leak in triggered buffer
The 'scan' local struct is used to push data to user space from a
triggered buffer, but it does not set values for inactive channels, as
it only uses iio_for_each_active_channel() to assign new values.
Initialize the struct to zero before using it to avoid pushing
uninitialized information to userspace.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Linux kernel light-sensor driver could leak uninitialized kernel memory to a local user through an IIO triggered buffer. The issue is local, not remote, but the reported impact includes high confidentiality and availability risk. It matters most where affected kernels expose the bh1745 Industrial I/O light sensor path to untrusted local users.
Executive priority
Prioritize routine-to-expedited kernel patching for systems with local multi-user exposure or embedded sensor hardware. This is not sourced as internet-exploitable, but local kernel information leaks can weaken broader defenses and should not remain unpatched on shared systems.
Technical view
The bh1745 IIO light driver pushed a stack-based scan structure to userspace without clearing fields for inactive channels. Because only active channels were populated, inactive fields could contain uninitialized data. The resolved change initializes the structure to zero before use, addressing CWE-908.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions with the bh1745 IIO light sensor driver and triggered buffers available. The source bundle identifies Linux 6.12, 6.12.10, 6.13, and a specific commit lineage, but range details are incomplete here.
Exploitation context
The CVSS vector requires local access and low privileges, with no user interaction. The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Treat this as a local information leak risk, not evidence of remote compromise.
Researcher notes
Focus validation on the IIO bh1745 triggered-buffer path and kernel builds derived from the affected Linux versions or commit lineage. The public description supports an uninitialized-memory disclosure caused by inactive scan channels, with fixes represented by the two stable kernel commits.
Mitigation direction
Check vendor kernel advisories for fixed packages covering CVE-2024-57909.
Update affected Linux kernels to a version containing the referenced stable fixes.
Restrict untrusted local access where vulnerable kernels cannot be updated quickly.
Review whether bh1745 IIO light sensor support is enabled and exposed.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across laptops, servers, appliances, and embedded devices.
Confirm whether the bh1745 driver is built, loaded, or available as a module.
Map systems against vendor CVE-2024-57909 advisories and stable commit backports.
Prioritize devices allowing local shell access by untrusted users or tenants.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-908: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-908 · source CWE mapping
Use of Uninitialized Resource
Use of Uninitialized Resource represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.