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CVE Record

CVE-2024-56775: drm/amd/display: Fix handling of plane refcount

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amd/display: Fix handling of plane refcount [Why] The mechanism to backup and restore plane states doesn't maintain refcount, which can cause issues if the refcount of the plane changes in between backup and restore operations, such as memory leaks if the refcount was supposed to go down, or double frees / invalid memory accesses if the refcount was supposed to go up. [How] Cache and re-apply current refcount when restoring plane states.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux AMD display-driver bookkeeping flaw can mishandle graphics-plane references during state restoration. Under the stated local, low-privilege attack model, it may cause memory corruption, crashes, or potentially compromise the affected system. The source bundle rates it CVSS 7.8.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority endpoint remediation issue, especially on shared AMD-graphics systems. It is not evidenced as remotely or actively exploited, so prioritize below confirmed-exploited critical vulnerabilities while patching promptly through normal kernel maintenance.

Technical view

The AMD DRM display code backed up and restored plane state without preserving its current reference count. If that count changed between operations, restoration could produce leaks, double frees, or invalid memory access. The kernel fix caches the current count and reapplies it during restoration.

Likely exposure

Exposure requires an affected Linux kernel using the AMD display subsystem. The supplied version data identifies 4.15, 6.12.4, and 6.13 but does not provide sufficiently clear range semantics; verify distribution backports and kernel provenance individually.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector describes local exploitation requiring low privileges, low complexity, and no user interaction, with possible confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The bundle marks KEV false and supplies no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit.

Researcher notes

The record maps CWE-415 and describes double-free, invalid-access, and leak outcomes caused by stale plane reference counts. Exact reachability, triggering conditions, affected range boundaries, and exploitability beyond the CVSS assumptions are not established by the supplied evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply a vendor-supported kernel update containing the referenced plane-refcount fix.
  • Check distribution security guidance for backported fixes rather than relying only on upstream version numbers.
  • Prioritize multi-user workstations and other systems where untrusted local users can access affected graphics functionality.
  • If immediate updating is impossible, restrict untrusted local access and follow vendor-provided mitigations.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions and identify systems using AMD display hardware or drivers.
  • Confirm the installed kernel includes either referenced fix or an equivalent vendor backport.
  • Review vendor advisories and package changelogs because distribution kernel versions may not match upstream numbering.
  • After updating, verify the fixed kernel is running and affected older kernels are no longer booted.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-415: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-56775 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-56775Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7cunaffected
LinuxLinux4.15, 0, 6.12.4, 6.13affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-415 · source CWE mapping

Double Free

Double Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.