CVE-2024-56683: drm/vc4: hdmi: Avoid hang with debug registers when suspended
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/vc4: hdmi: Avoid hang with debug registers when suspended
Trying to read /sys/kernel/debug/dri/1/hdmi1_regs
when the hdmi is disconnected results in a fatal system hang.
This is due to the pm suspend code disabling the dvp clock.
That is just a gate of the 108MHz clock in DVP_HT_RPI_MISC_CONFIG,
which results in accesses hanging AXI bus.
Protect against this.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2024-56683 is a Linux kernel stability flaw in the vc4 HDMI graphics driver. Reading a specific HDMI debug register file while HDMI is disconnected can hang the whole system. The business impact is availability loss on exposed systems, not data theft based on the supplied evidence.
Executive priority
Prioritize patching affected appliance, kiosk, embedded, or workstation fleets where a system hang would interrupt service. This is not supported as a remote compromise issue by the provided evidence, but availability impact can still be operationally meaningful.
Technical view
The issue is in drm/vc4 HDMI debug register handling. When power-management suspend disables the DVP clock, access to /sys/kernel/debug/dri/1/hdmi1_regs can hang the AXI bus, causing a fatal system hang. Upstream stable commits add protection against this suspended-clock access path.
Likely exposure
Likely limited to Linux systems using the vc4 HDMI driver with affected kernels and accessible debugfs. Sources do not define required privileges; the referenced path is under /sys/kernel/debug, suggesting local debug or administrative exposure rather than remote network exposure.
Exploitation context
The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the supplied sources do not report active exploitation. The described trigger is a local read of a debug register file while HDMI is disconnected or suspended, causing denial of service through a system hang.
Researcher notes
Evidence is strongest for root cause and fix references, but weak for exploitability boundaries. CVSS, CWE, and privilege requirements are absent in the bundle. Treat this as a local availability issue unless vendor-specific advisories identify broader exposure.
Mitigation direction
Apply vendor kernel updates that include the upstream stable fixes for CVE-2024-56683.
For Debian LTS systems, review and apply the referenced Debian LTS kernel update.
Restrict debugfs access to trusted administrators while patch rollout is pending.
Avoid operational use of vc4 HDMI debug register reads on affected systems until updated.
Validation and detection
Inventory systems for Linux kernels using the drm/vc4 HDMI driver.
Check kernel package changelogs or vendor advisories for CVE-2024-56683 inclusion.
Confirm debugfs is not broadly accessible to untrusted local users.
After updating, verify the installed kernel version maps to the vendor-fixed build.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
7Source links
Vulnerability timeline
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CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Dec 28, 2024, 09:46 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
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