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CVE Record

CVE-2024-53076: iio: gts-helper: Fix memory leaks for the error path of iio_gts_build_avail_scale_table()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: gts-helper: Fix memory leaks for the error path of iio_gts_build_avail_scale_table() If per_time_scales[i] or per_time_gains[i] kcalloc fails in the for loop of iio_gts_build_avail_scale_table(), the err_free_out will fail to call kfree() each time when i is reduced to 0, so all the per_time_scales[0] and per_time_gains[0] will not be freed, which will cause memory leaks. Fix it by checking if i >= 0.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux kernel error-handling bug can leave allocated memory unreleased when an allocation fails in an Industrial I/O helper. Repeated triggering could consume kernel memory and impair availability. The supplied severity is high at CVSS 7.8, although the technical description directly establishes a memory leak rather than confidentiality or integrity compromise.

Executive priority

Schedule accelerated remediation within the normal high-severity kernel patch cycle. Prioritize systems allowing untrusted local users or workloads and devices relying on affected IIO functionality. Emergency response is not supported by the supplied evidence because active exploitation is unreported and the described impact is a conditional memory leak.

Technical view

iio_gts_build_avail_scale_table() incorrectly handled cleanup after kcalloc failure. As the loop index decreased, the cleanup path could omit freeing per_time_scales[0] and per_time_gains[0]. The kernel fix changes the boundary check to include index zero. Exploitation requires local, low-privileged access according to the supplied CVSS vector.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to systems running affected Linux kernels where the relevant IIO GTS helper is present and its allocation-failure path can occur. The bundle lists 6.4, 6.6.60, 6.11.7, and 6.12 among affected version data, but does not provide enough range semantics for definitive version mapping.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit. Triggering depends on a local context and an allocation failure in the affected path. The demonstrated consequence in the description is unreleased kernel memory; broader CVSS impacts are not technically explained.

Researcher notes

CWE-401 accurately describes the documented memory leak. The supplied CVSS 3.1 vector is local, low complexity, low privilege, no interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. However, the narrative only substantiates missed frees during allocation-failure cleanup, so claims beyond resource leakage require additional evidence. Exact affected ranges remain unclear from the flattened version list.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify kernel versions and distributions on systems using Industrial I/O components.
  • Apply a vendor-supported kernel update incorporating the referenced stable fix.
  • Consult distribution advisories to resolve the bundle's ambiguous affected-version boundaries.
  • Prioritize exposed multi-user or untrusted-workload systems where local access is available.

Validation and detection

  • Compare installed kernel builds against vendor advisories and referenced stable commits.
  • Confirm the deployed kernel contains the corrected cleanup boundary check.
  • Inventory whether relevant IIO GTS drivers or modules are enabled or used.
  • Monitor kernel memory pressure and allocation failures for unexplained recurring degradation.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-401: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-53076 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-53076Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux38416c28e16890b52fdd5eb73479299ec3f062f3, 38416c28e16890b52fdd5eb73479299ec3f062f3, 38416c28e16890b52fdd5eb73479299ec3f062f3unaffected
LinuxLinux6.4, 0, 6.6.60, 6.11.7, 6.12affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-401 · source CWE mapping

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.