CVE-2024-51729: mm: use aligned address in copy_user_gigantic_page()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm: use aligned address in copy_user_gigantic_page()
In current kernel, hugetlb_wp() calls copy_user_large_folio() with the
fault address. Where the fault address may be not aligned with the huge
page size. Then, copy_user_large_folio() may call
copy_user_gigantic_page() with the address, while
copy_user_gigantic_page() requires the address to be huge page size
aligned. So, this may cause memory corruption or information leak,
addtional, use more obvious naming 'addr_hint' instead of 'addr' for
copy_user_gigantic_page().
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A local, low-privileged user may trigger incorrect memory handling when Linux copies an unusually large huge page. The resulting memory corruption or information disclosure could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Exploitation requires local access and the relevant gigantic-page memory path, limiting exposure compared with a remotely reachable flaw.
Executive priority
Treat as a high-priority local privilege-boundary risk, especially on shared or multi-tenant Linux hosts using gigantic pages. Patch through supported vendor channels after compatibility testing. Internet-facing status alone does not drive exposure because the documented attack vector is local.
Technical view
An unaligned fault address can pass from hugetlb_wp() through copy_user_large_folio() to copy_user_gigantic_page(), which expects huge-page-size alignment. The kernel fix uses an aligned address. The supplied CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8: local access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and potentially high impact across all three security properties.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most plausible on Linux systems using hugetlb gigantic pages where untrusted or compromised local users can exercise the affected copy-on-write path. The supplied version data references Linux 6.11, 6.12.7, 6.13, and specific commits, but does not clearly express complete affected and fixed ranges. Confirm status with the distribution vendor.
Exploitation context
The supplied record is not in CISA KEV, and no cited source reports active exploitation. That does not prove exploitation is impossible. The CVSS vector indicates a local attacker with low privileges and no required user interaction; successful triggering could cause memory disclosure, corruption, or system instability.
Researcher notes
The vulnerable condition is an address-alignment contract violation in the gigantic-page copy path. The sources describe possible corruption or disclosure but do not establish a demonstrated exploit, reliable trigger, or precise distribution package matrix. Version assessment should use commit ancestry and vendor backport information rather than kernel version strings alone.
Mitigation direction
Install a vendor-supported kernel containing the cited upstream or stable fix.
Consult distribution advisories to map package versions to the cited commits.
Prioritize multi-user, shared-hosting, and other systems allowing untrusted local execution.
If patching is delayed, assess whether gigantic-page usage can be safely reduced under vendor guidance.
Validation and detection
Inventory running kernel and distribution package versions on potentially exposed systems.
Check vendor advisories for backports of the cited alignment fix.
Determine whether hugetlb gigantic pages are configured or used by workloads.
Identify systems permitting local access by untrusted users or tenants.
After updating, verify the running kernel—not merely the installed package—contains the fix.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.