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CVE Record

CVE-2024-50298: net: enetc: allocate vf_state during PF probes

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: enetc: allocate vf_state during PF probes In the previous implementation, vf_state is allocated memory only when VF is enabled. However, net_device_ops::ndo_set_vf_mac() may be called before VF is enabled to configure the MAC address of VF. If this is the case, enetc_pf_set_vf_mac() will access vf_state, resulting in access to a null pointer. The simplified error log is as follows. root@ls1028ardb:~# ip link set eno0 vf 1 mac 00:0c:e7:66:77:89 [ 173.543315] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000004 [ 173.637254] pc : enetc_pf_set_vf_mac+0x3c/0x80 Message from sy [ 173.641973] lr : do_setlink+0x4a8/0xec8 [ 173.732292] Call trace: [ 173.734740] enetc_pf_set_vf_mac+0x3c/0x80 [ 173.738847] __rtnl_newlink+0x530/0x89c [ 173.742692] rtnl_newlink+0x50/0x7c [ 173.746189] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x128/0x390 [ 173.750298] netlink_rcv_skb+0x60/0x130 [ 173.754145] rtnetlink_rcv+0x18/0x24 [ 173.757731] netlink_unicast+0x318/0x380 [ 173.761665] netlink_sendmsg+0x17c/0x3c8

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-50298 is a Linux kernel bug in the ENETC network driver. A local user with permissions to change network VF settings can trigger a null pointer dereference, likely crashing the kernel or affected network subsystem. This is mainly an availability risk, not a data theft or remote compromise issue.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted availability issue. Prioritize embedded, industrial, and network-facing appliances using ENETC hardware where downtime matters. It is lower urgency than remotely exploitable kernel flaws, but should be included in normal kernel and vendor patch cycles.

Technical view

The ENETC PF driver allocated vf_state only after VFs were enabled. The set-VF-MAC operation can be reached earlier, causing enetc_pf_set_vf_mac() to dereference a null pointer. The CVSS vector is local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems using the ENETC driver with PF/VF or SR-IOV management paths. Systems without this hardware or driver path are unlikely to be affected. Siemens advisories reference affected products, so embedded or industrial Linux deployments should be checked against vendor guidance.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and CISA KEV is false. Exploitation requires local access and privileges sufficient to configure network virtual functions. The practical impact is denial of service through a kernel null pointer dereference.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, Linux stable commits, and Siemens advisories. The root cause is CWE-476 null pointer dereference in the ENETC PF VF-state lifecycle. No public source in the bundle confirms weaponized exploitation or confidentiality/integrity impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Linux stable kernel fixes referenced by the kernel.org commits when available for your branch.
  • Check Siemens product advisories for affected product versions and vendor-specific updates.
  • Restrict local privileges for network device and SR-IOV/VF configuration.
  • If patching is delayed, avoid unnecessary VF configuration on affected ENETC interfaces.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux hosts using ENETC network hardware or drivers.
  • Identify kernels in affected version ranges from vendor or distribution advisories.
  • Confirm whether SR-IOV or VF management is enabled on ENETC interfaces.
  • Verify installed kernel includes the referenced stable fix or vendor backport.
  • Review Siemens advisories if using Siemens products or firmware.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-50298 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-50298Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
siemens-SADPADP container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxd4fd0404c1c95b17880f254ebfee3485693fa8ba, d4fd0404c1c95b17880f254ebfee3485693fa8ba, d4fd0404c1c95b17880f254ebfee3485693fa8ba, d4fd0404c1c95b17880f254ebfee3485693fa8baunaffected
LinuxLinux5.1, 0, 6.1.167, 6.6.61, 6.11.8, 6.12affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.