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CVE Record

CVE-2024-49894: drm/amd/display: Fix index out of bounds in degamma hardware format translation

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amd/display: Fix index out of bounds in degamma hardware format translation Fixes index out of bounds issue in `cm_helper_translate_curve_to_degamma_hw_format` function. The issue could occur when the index 'i' exceeds the number of transfer function points (TRANSFER_FUNC_POINTS). The fix adds a check to ensure 'i' is within bounds before accessing the transfer function points. If 'i' is out of bounds the function returns false to indicate an error. Reported by smatch: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/dc/dcn10/dcn10_cm_common.c:594 cm_helper_translate_curve_to_degamma_hw_format() error: buffer overflow 'output_tf->tf_pts.red' 1025 <= s32max drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/dc/dcn10/dcn10_cm_common.c:595 cm_helper_translate_curve_to_degamma_hw_format() error: buffer overflow 'output_tf->tf_pts.green' 1025 <= s32max drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/dc/dcn10/dcn10_cm_common.c:596 cm_helper_translate_curve_to_degamma_hw_format() error: buffer overflow 'output_tf->tf_pts.blue' 1025 <= s32max

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
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Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A bounds-checking flaw in the Linux AMD display driver can access transfer-function data outside its valid range. A low-privileged local user may be able to cause serious information disclosure or system disruption. It is not remotely exploitable according to the supplied CVSS vector.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority endpoint and multi-user Linux remediation, especially where AMD graphics and untrusted local accounts coexist. It is less urgent than an internet-exploitable flaw, but the stated confidentiality and availability impacts justify prompt patching through normal kernel-maintenance procedures.

Technical view

The flaw is in cm_helper_translate_curve_to_degamma_hw_format within the AMD DRM display code. The index i can exceed TRANSFER_FUNC_POINTS before accessing red, green, and blue transfer-function arrays. Stable-kernel fixes reject the operation by returning false when the index is out of bounds.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems using the affected AMD GPU display-driver path. Multi-user workstations and systems granting untrusted users local access deserve greater attention. The supplied affected-version data is irregular, so kernel version alone may not reliably determine exposure where distributions backport fixes.

Exploitation context

The supplied CVSS 3.1 vector scores 7.1 and requires local access with low privileges, without user interaction. It indicates potential high confidentiality and availability impact but no integrity impact. The record is not in KEV, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit.

Researcher notes

Smatch identified possible out-of-bounds accesses involving 1,025 transfer-function entries. The patch adds an explicit bounds check before array access. The bundle lists multiple stable commits, consistent with backports across kernel branches. Exact affected and fixed ranges are not cleanly expressed, so confirm status against the relevant distribution or product advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Install a vendor-supported kernel update containing the applicable stable-kernel fix.
  • Reboot into the updated kernel so the corrected AMD display module is active.
  • Consult distribution or appliance-vendor guidance when package backports make upstream version comparisons inconclusive.
  • Limit untrusted local access until affected systems can be updated.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux systems with AMD graphics and record their running kernel packages.
  • Check vendor advisories and package changelogs for CVE-2024-49894 or the referenced stable fixes.
  • Confirm systems booted into the corrected kernel after updating.
  • Verify vulnerability scanners recognize distribution backports rather than relying solely on upstream version numbers.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Public sources used

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2024-49894 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
3ADP providers
14Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H1.85.2Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-49894Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
siemens-SADPADP container

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7cunaffected
LinuxLinux4.15, 0, 4.19.323, 5.4.285, 5.10.227, 5.15.168, 6.1.113, 6.6.55, 6.10.14, 6.11.3, 6.12affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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