CVE-2024-47682: scsi: sd: Fix off-by-one error in sd_read_block_characteristics()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: sd: Fix off-by-one error in sd_read_block_characteristics()
Ff the device returns page 0xb1 with length 8 (happens with qemu v2.x, for
example), sd_read_block_characteristics() may attempt an out-of-bounds
memory access when accessing the zoned field at offset 8.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Linux kernel SCSI disk bug can read one byte beyond a buffer when certain devices report an eight-byte characteristics page. QEMU 2.x devices are cited as one example. The resulting memory-safety failure could disrupt affected systems and may expose or alter limited data, according to the supplied CVSS assessment.
Executive priority
Prioritize remediation in virtualization and storage-sensitive environments because a kernel fault could cause substantial service disruption. Validate exposure before emergency action: the trigger requires a particular SCSI response, active exploitation is not documented, and supplied version boundaries are unclear. Apply supported kernel updates during the next expedited maintenance window.
Technical view
The Linux sd driver incorrectly handles SCSI VPD page 0xb1 when its reported length is exactly eight bytes. sd_read_block_characteristics() then accesses the zoned field at offset eight, outside the returned data. The supplied assessment is CVSS 3.1 score 8.6, with high availability impact and low confidentiality and integrity impacts.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions and interacting with physical or emulated SCSI devices that return the triggering page length. QEMU 2.x is specifically mentioned. The supplied version data is ambiguous, so distribution kernel advisories and package changelogs should determine actual exposure.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not establish active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked as included in CISA KEV. Although the supplied CVSS vector uses network attack complexity, the description only documents a device-response trigger; it does not explain a remotely reachable attack path. Treat broader remote exploitability as unconfirmed.
Researcher notes
The core flaw is an off-by-one bounds error during VPD page 0xb1 parsing. The description confirms an out-of-bounds access but does not document demonstrated exploitation, crash traces, memory disclosure, corruption primitives, or remote delivery mechanics. Review the referenced stable commits for branch-specific fixes and use distribution advisories for backport status.
Mitigation direction
Install a vendor or distribution kernel update containing the referenced stable fix.
Prioritize hosts using QEMU 2.x or other potentially affected emulated SCSI devices.
If immediate updating is unavailable, consult vendor guidance for supported temporary mitigations.
Avoid assuming upstream version numbers directly map to distribution kernel package versions.
Validation and detection
Inventory kernel package versions across physical hosts, hypervisors, and virtual machines.
Check distribution advisories and changelogs for CVE-2024-47682 backports.
Identify systems using SCSI disks or emulated SCSI devices, especially QEMU 2.x.
After updating, confirm the running kernel includes the vendor fix and reboot occurred if required.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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