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CVE Record

CVE-2024-46730: drm/amd/display: Ensure array index tg_inst won't be -1

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amd/display: Ensure array index tg_inst won't be -1 [WHY & HOW] tg_inst will be a negative if timing_generator_count equals 0, which should be checked before used. This fixes 2 OVERRUN issues reported by Coverity.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux AMD display-driver flaw can use a negative array index when no timing generators are available. The published severity is high because a locally authenticated attacker may potentially affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The supplied evidence does not establish real-world exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority maintenance issue, especially on shared Linux workstations or systems allowing untrusted local access. It is not supported as an internet-scale emergency: the attack vector is local, KEV is false, and active exploitation is not evidenced. Apply vendor-supported kernel updates through normal accelerated patching.

Technical view

In drm/amd/display, tg_inst can become negative when timing_generator_count is zero and then be used as an array index. The kernel fix checks the count before use, addressing two Coverity-reported overrun findings. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8: local access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and potentially high impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems using the affected AMD display code. The source bundle lists versions from 4.15 through 6.10.9 and 6.11 as affected, but distribution backports may change actual status. Systems without the relevant AMD display path are less likely to be exposed.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector requires local access and low privileges. CISA KEV status is false, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit. The issue was identified as two overrun findings by Coverity, so practical exploitability is not demonstrated here.

Researcher notes

The defect is a possible negative-index array access caused by timing_generator_count equaling zero. Two stable-kernel commits are referenced. No CWE is assigned in the bundle, and the evidence does not describe a trigger, confirmed crash, information disclosure, privilege escalation, or working exploit. Exact exposure requires kernel configuration and backport analysis.

Mitigation direction

  • Install a supported kernel or distribution package containing the referenced upstream stable fix.
  • Check distribution security guidance because vendors may backport fixes without changing the apparent kernel version.
  • Prioritize affected systems that allow untrusted local users or workloads.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions and identify systems using the AMD display driver.
  • Confirm patch status through distribution advisories or package changelogs, accounting for backports.
  • Verify the installed source includes the timing_generator_count check from the referenced stable fix.
  • Reassess locally accessible multi-user systems first.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

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CVE-2024-46730 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-46730Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c, 4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7cunaffected
LinuxLinux4.15, 0, 6.10.9, 6.11affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.