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CVE Record

CVE-2024-46532: SQL Injection vulnerability in OpenHIS v.1.0 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the refund fu...

SQL Injection vulnerability in OpenHIS v.1.0 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the refund function in the PayController.class.php component.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-46532 is a critical SQL injection issue reported in OpenHIS v1.0. The vulnerable area is the refund function in PayController.class.php. If exposed, an unauthenticated network attacker may affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The available sources do not name a vendor patch or confirm active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent if OpenHIS v1.0 is in production or internet-accessible. The potential impact is high across data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. If OpenHIS is not present, document non-exposure and continue monitoring for updated vendor information.

Technical view

The CVE describes CWE-89 SQL injection in OpenHIS v1.0, specifically the refund function of PayController.class.php. It carries CVSS 3.1 score 9.8 with network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. The record states potential arbitrary code execution, but source detail is limited.

Likely exposure

Organizations running OpenHIS v1.0 are the likely exposed group, especially if the application is reachable from untrusted networks. The CVE data does not provide CPEs, vendor identifiers, deployment scope, or affected version ranges beyond OpenHIS v1.0.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, so active exploitation is not established here. A public GitHub reference exists for CVE-2024-46532, but this analysis does not rely on or reproduce exploit procedure details.

Researcher notes

The public CVE metadata is sparse: affected vendor/product fields are listed as n/a, and no official patch is named. The strongest grounded facts are OpenHIS v1.0, PayController.class.php refund function, CWE-89, CVSS 9.8, and non-KEV status in the provided data.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify whether OpenHIS v1.0 is deployed in your environment.
  • Check the OpenHIS project and CVE references for vendor remediation guidance.
  • Restrict untrusted network access to affected OpenHIS instances.
  • If feasible, limit use of the refund function until remediated.
  • Increase monitoring for database errors and suspicious refund-related activity.
  • Back up application data and database contents before remediation work.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm application name and version from deployment records.
  • Verify whether PayController.class.php exists in the deployed codebase.
  • Review whether the refund function is enabled or externally reachable.
  • Review logs for unusual refund requests or SQL error patterns.
  • Use authorized security testing to assess SQL injection exposure safely.
  • Track the CVE record for updated affected-version or fix information.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-46532 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-46532Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.