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CVE Record

CVE-2024-4610: Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows improper GPU memory processing operations

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.This issue affects Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver: from r34p0 through r40p0; Valhall GPU Kernel Driver: from r34p0 through r40p0.

HighCVSS 7.4Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-4610 is a use-after-free flaw in Arm Mali GPU kernel drivers. A local, non-privileged user could interact with GPU memory handling and access memory that should no longer be available. CISA lists it in KEV, so treat it as actively exploited, but the provided sources do not describe attack details.

Executive priority

High priority for affected device fleets because CISA KEV indicates exploitation and the flaw can impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Start with asset identification, then push vendor updates as soon as confirmed packages are available.

Technical view

The issue affects Arm Bifrost and Valhall GPU Kernel Driver versions r34p0 through r40p0. It is CWE-416 with CVSS 3.1 score 7.4: local attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to systems that ship or run affected Arm Mali Bifrost or Valhall GPU kernel driver versions r34p0 through r40p0. The source bundle does not identify specific device models, operating systems, chipsets, or OEM firmware packages.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV status supports known exploitation. The public bundle does not provide exploit mechanics, observed campaigns, target sectors, or indicators. The attacker position is local, so risk is greatest where untrusted local code can run on affected devices.

Researcher notes

The available evidence supports affected driver families, version range, CWE, CVSS, and KEV status. It does not support claims about specific products, exploit chains, privilege escalation outcomes, or fixed version numbers beyond vendor guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems using Arm Mali Bifrost or Valhall GPU kernel drivers.
  • Compare deployed driver versions against r34p0 through r40p0.
  • Check Arm and device vendor guidance for fixed firmware or driver packages.
  • Prioritize updates for devices running untrusted apps or shared workloads.
  • Limit untrusted local code execution until affected drivers are remediated.
  • Track CISA KEV remediation expectations where they apply.

Validation and detection

  • Verify GPU kernel driver family and version from trusted asset data.
  • Confirm affected versions are r34p0 through r40p0 only.
  • Check vendor advisories for the exact fixed package applicable to each device.
  • After updating, confirm the installed driver is no longer in the affected range.
  • Document exceptions for devices without available vendor fixes.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-4610 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.4CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.45.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.4High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-4610Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Arm LtdBifrost GPU Kernel Driverr34p0unaffected
Arm LtdValhall GPU Kernel Driverr34p0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.