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CVE Record

CVE-2024-44974: mptcp: pm: avoid possible UaF when selecting endp

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mptcp: pm: avoid possible UaF when selecting endp select_local_address() and select_signal_address() both select an endpoint entry from the list inside an RCU protected section, but return a reference to it, to be read later on. If the entry is dereferenced after the RCU unlock, reading info could cause a Use-after-Free. A simple solution is to copy the required info while inside the RCU protected section to avoid any risk of UaF later. The address ID might need to be modified later to handle the ID0 case later, so a copy seems OK to deal with.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux kernel flaw can let privileged kernel networking code access memory after it has been freed while selecting an MPTCP endpoint. A local, low-privileged attacker could potentially cause a crash or compromise confidentiality and integrity. The supplied CVSS score is 7.8, but the evidence does not confirm practical exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority kernel maintenance issue on multi-user or untrusted-workload systems. Schedule prompt patching, emphasizing hosts that permit low-privileged local access. Internet exposure alone does not establish reachability because the supplied CVSS vector is local, and no active exploitation is documented.

Technical view

The MPTCP path manager returned an endpoint reference selected inside an RCU-protected section and read it after leaving that section. Concurrent removal could therefore produce a use-after-free. The kernel fix copies the required endpoint information before releasing RCU protection, avoiding the unsafe later dereference.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems whose kernel falls within the vendor-defined affected ranges and can execute the relevant MPTCP path-manager address-selection code. The supplied version list is ambiguous, so administrators should use distribution-specific advisories and backport status rather than kernel version strings alone.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector describes a local attack requiring low privileges, low complexity, and no user interaction, with potentially high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The source bundle marks this CVE as absent from KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit.

Researcher notes

No CWE is supplied. The core condition is an RCU lifetime error involving endpoint data returned by select_local_address() and select_signal_address(). Multiple stable-kernel commits are referenced, indicating branch-specific backports. The bundle does not establish trigger reliability, exploit primitives, affected configurations, or whether each listed version is an introduction or correction boundary.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the appropriate vendor or distribution kernel security update containing the upstream fix.
  • Reboot into the updated kernel after installation.
  • If immediate patching is impossible, review vendor guidance for supported temporary risk reduction.
  • Restrict unnecessary local account and workload access until remediation is complete.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory running kernel versions across affected Linux systems.
  • Compare each kernel against its distribution advisory and backport status.
  • Confirm the installed kernel contains the applicable upstream fix or vendor backport.
  • Verify systems are running the updated kernel after reboot.
  • Record any systems where MPTCP exposure or patch status cannot be determined.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2024-44974 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
9Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-44974Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux01cacb00b35cb62b139f07d5f84bcf0eeda8eff6, 01cacb00b35cb62b139f07d5f84bcf0eeda8eff6, 01cacb00b35cb62b139f07d5f84bcf0eeda8eff6, 01cacb00b35cb62b139f07d5f84bcf0eeda8eff6, 01cacb00b35cb62b139f07d5f84bcf0eeda8eff6, 01cacb00b35cb62b139f07d5f84bcf0eeda8eff6unaffected
LinuxLinux5.7, 0, 5.10.226, 5.15.167, 6.1.109, 6.6.48, 6.10.7, 6.11affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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