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CVE Record

CVE-2024-43883: usb: vhci-hcd: Do not drop references before new references are gained

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: vhci-hcd: Do not drop references before new references are gained At a few places the driver carries stale pointers to references that can still be used. Make sure that does not happen. This strictly speaking closes ZDI-CAN-22273, though there may be similar races in the driver.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A race in Linux’s vhci-hcd USB driver can leave references pointing at stale objects. The supplied record assigns a critical 9.8 score and indicates possible confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but it does not establish practical attack prerequisites or observed exploitation.

Executive priority

Require an urgent exposure assessment and expedited patching where vhci-hcd is active. Systems without the driver or with confirmed vendor fixes are lower priority. Do not treat the 9.8 score alone as proof of widespread remote exploitability.

Technical view

The driver releases references before replacement references are secured, creating windows where stale pointers may remain usable. Upstream stable commits correct the reference ordering across multiple kernel branches. The record warns similar races may exist, so this fix may not address every related condition.

Likely exposure

Potential exposure is limited to systems running affected Linux kernel builds with the vhci-hcd driver available or active. The bundle provides no CPEs, and its mixed version and commit data require vendor-specific verification. Distribution backports may make version-only scanning unreliable.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV status is false, and the supplied sources do not report active exploitation or a public exploit. The issue is associated with ZDI-CAN-22273, indicating prior vulnerability research, but the bundle does not document proven attack paths. Network exploitability should not be assumed solely from the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

The record supplies no CWE, CPE, detailed trigger conditions, or demonstrated exploitation outcome. Multiple stable commits reflect branch-specific backports. Researchers should examine reference-lifetime transitions and adjacent race windows, since the upstream description explicitly says similar races may remain, without assuming they are independently exploitable.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply a supported vendor kernel update that incorporates the applicable upstream stable fix.
  • Check distribution advisories and package changelogs because vendors may backport fixes without changing major kernel versions.
  • If updating is delayed, consult vendor guidance about safely disabling unused vhci-hcd functionality.
  • Reboot after kernel replacement so the corrected kernel is actually running.

Validation and detection

  • Record the running kernel version and compare it with vendor CVE or package guidance.
  • Determine whether vhci-hcd is built, installed, loaded, or operationally required.
  • Verify the installed kernel package maps to an upstream fixing commit or documented vendor backport.
  • After rebooting, confirm the corrected kernel is active rather than merely installed.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2024-43883 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
11Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-43883Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux7606ee8aa33287dd3e6eb44c78541b87a413a325, 7606ee8aa33287dd3e6eb44c78541b87a413a325, 7606ee8aa33287dd3e6eb44c78541b87a413a325, 7606ee8aa33287dd3e6eb44c78541b87a413a325, 7606ee8aa33287dd3e6eb44c78541b87a413a325, 7606ee8aa33287dd3e6eb44c78541b87a413a325, 7606ee8aa33287dd3e6eb44c78541b87a413a325, 7606ee8aa33287dd3e6eb44c78541b87a413a325, 96ea4801d2035f89fc4ec4a67f49a18c35cb6715, 075b4e6a982d38121250c090f7b9294314ac1b19, 436e52f1a628233f080605dd736594df250897ca, 1c8d316294916da7e2a2f1f178ca3f3bd6d7b531, 927c3fa44e24300eb827ab9f9dacce6dff9c9bb7, 2.6.32.30, 2.6.33.8, 2.6.34.10, 2.6.35.12, 2.6.37.3unaffected
LinuxLinux2.6.38, 0, 4.19.320, 5.4.282, 5.10.224, 5.15.165, 6.1.105, 6.6.46, 6.10.5, 6.11affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.