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CVE Record

CVE-2024-43594: Microsoft System Center Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft System Center Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-43594 is a high-severity Microsoft System Center elevation-of-privilege issue. A low-privileged local attacker would still need user interaction, but successful exploitation is rated as high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft lists official remediation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority infrastructure patch, not a confirmed active-exploitation emergency. Because System Center is management infrastructure and impact is high, remediation should be scheduled promptly through the normal high-severity patch process.

Technical view

The vulnerability is classified under CWE-284 and affects Microsoft System Center 2019, 2022, and 2025 at the listed versions. CVSS 3.1 is 7.3 with local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, user interaction required, unchanged scope, and high CIA impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to organizations running Microsoft System Center 2019 10.19.10050.0, System Center 2022 10.22.10118.0, or System Center 2025 10.25.10132.0. Evidence does not identify other products or versions.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing, and the CVSS exploit maturity value is unproven. No provided source supports active exploitation. The issue requires local access, low privileges, and user interaction.

Researcher notes

Public detail in the supplied sources is limited. The CVSS vector indicates local, low-complexity exploitation with low privileges and user interaction. Do not infer remote exploitability, affected subcomponents, or exploit availability from the provided evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft's official update for CVE-2024-43594.
  • Review the Microsoft Update Guide for deployment prerequisites and notes.
  • Prioritize patching System Center deployments used for sensitive management operations.
  • Track Microsoft advisory updates for any scope or remediation changes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Microsoft System Center instances and record exact versions.
  • Compare installed versions against the affected versions in the source bundle.
  • Confirm the CVE-2024-43594 Microsoft update is installed.
  • Document any systems awaiting vendor remediation or maintenance windows.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-43594 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.3CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.35.9microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.3High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-43594Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft System Center 201910.19.10050.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft System Center 202210.22.10118.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft System Center 202510.25.10132.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.