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CVE Record

CVE-2024-43578: Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-43578 is a high-severity remote code execution issue in Microsoft Edge Chromium-based. A successful attack could let an attacker run code after required user interaction. The source bundle does not show active exploitation, but the potential impact includes serious data and system integrity risk.

Executive priority

Treat this as a prompt browser patching item, not an emergency zero-day response based on the provided evidence. Prioritize rapid update compliance because successful exploitation could affect sensitive data and endpoint integrity.

Technical view

The bundle identifies a CWE-122 heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Edge Chromium-based, CVSS 7.6. The vector is network-accessible with low attack complexity, low privileges required, and user interaction required. Impacts are high for confidentiality and integrity and low for availability. Microsoft lists an official fix.

Likely exposure

Organizations with Microsoft Edge Chromium-based installed may be exposed if endpoints are not updated through Microsoft’s official Edge update channel. The bundle does not provide detailed affected version ranges beyond the listed product entry.

Exploitation context

The source bundle marks CISA KEV status as false and includes CVSS exploit maturity as unproven. There is no cited evidence here of active exploitation or public weaponization. User interaction is required according to the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to CVE, CVE List, and MSRC metadata. The advisory names RCE, CWE-122, and an official fix, but the provided bundle does not include root-cause detail, vulnerable code paths, exploit prerequisites beyond CVSS, or precise fixed build numbers.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the Microsoft Edge update referenced by the MSRC advisory.
  • Confirm browser auto-update is enabled and functioning across managed endpoints.
  • Prioritize managed desktops, shared workstations, and privileged-user systems.
  • Check Microsoft guidance for any superseding fixes or deployment notes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed Microsoft Edge Chromium-based versions across endpoints.
  • Compare installed versions against the MSRC advisory’s fixed release guidance.
  • Verify update compliance through endpoint management or browser management telemetry.
  • Document that KEV evidence is absent in the provided sources.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-122: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-43578 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.6CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.15.5microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.6High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-43578Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)1.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-122 · source CWE mapping

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Heap-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.