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CVE Record

CVE-2024-43487: Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let a malicious file bypass Windows’ Mark of the Web protection, weakening warnings and security checks applied to internet-sourced files. A user must interact with the file. Successful exploitation could allow unauthorized modification, but the supplied evidence does not indicate confidentiality loss, service disruption, or confirmed active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate patching priority. Accelerate remediation for internet-facing workflows and user endpoints processing untrusted files. The integrity impact is significant, but required user interaction and the absence of supplied active-exploitation evidence reduce immediate emergency urgency.

Technical view

CVE-2024-43487 is a CWE-693 protection-mechanism failure affecting listed Windows 10 and Windows Server releases. Its CVSS 3.1 score is 6.5: network delivery, low complexity, no privileges, and user interaction required. The assessed impact is high integrity loss, with no stated confidentiality or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on listed Windows 10 and Windows Server systems missing Microsoft’s applicable security update, particularly endpoints where users receive or open untrusted downloads. The bundle does not provide fixed build numbers or inventory evidence, so organization-specific exposure cannot be confirmed from these sources alone.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector records functional exploit maturity, but that does not establish observed attacks. The supplied bundle marks the CVE as absent from KEV and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires user interaction, making phishing, downloads, and transferred files relevant risk contexts without proving any specific campaign.

Researcher notes

The source bundle identifies a Mark of the Web bypass categorized as CWE-693. CVSS indicates unchanged scope, high integrity impact, and no confidentiality or availability impact. Detailed bypass mechanics, fixed builds, indicators, and affected-component boundaries are not included; researchers should consult Microsoft’s advisory without inferring unsupported exploit behavior.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft’s security update for CVE-2024-43487 to affected, supported Windows systems.
  • Check Microsoft’s advisory for product-specific update and servicing requirements.
  • Prioritize user endpoints handling email attachments, downloads, or other untrusted files.
  • Maintain attachment filtering and endpoint protections while patch deployment is incomplete.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory the listed Windows 10 and Windows Server releases across the environment.
  • Verify each affected asset has Microsoft’s applicable CVE-2024-43487 update installed.
  • Confirm patch-management reports show successful installation, not merely update approval.
  • Review security telemetry for suspicious activity involving internet-sourced files.
  • Recheck Microsoft guidance for revised affected-version or update information.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-693: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-43487 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C2.83.6microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-43487Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.10240.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19043.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 22H210.0.19045.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 20126.2.9200.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)6.2.9200.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R26.3.9600.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)6.3.9600.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.