Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Missing Authorization vulnerability in ExtremePacs Extreme XDS allows Collect Data as Provided by Users.
This issue affects Extreme XDS: before 3928.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2024-4341 is an authorization flaw in ExtremePacs Extreme XDS. If an affected version is exposed, an unauthenticated network attacker may access or alter limited data that should require authorization. The known affected range is Extreme XDS before 3928.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate-priority healthcare data access risk. Prioritize any internet-facing or externally reachable Extreme XDS deployment, especially if it handles sensitive medical or identity data.
Technical view
The CVE describes an IDOR-style authorization bypass through a user-controlled key, mapped to CWE-639 and CWE-862. CVSS v3.1 is 6.5 medium: network reachable, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction, with low confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to organizations running ExtremePacs Extreme XDS before 3928. Risk is higher where the service is reachable from untrusted networks. The source bundle does not provide CPEs, deployment details, or a full product inventory method.
Exploitation context
The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the provided sources do not report active exploitation or public exploit availability. The attack vector is still notable because the CVSS vector indicates unauthenticated network access with low attack complexity.
Researcher notes
Evidence is concise and product-specific. The bundle identifies the vulnerability class, affected range, CVSS vector, and government references, but does not provide detailed technical conditions, exploit telemetry, or vendor remediation notes beyond the version boundary.
Mitigation direction
Identify all ExtremePacs Extreme XDS deployments and record exact versions.
Update affected Extreme XDS installations to version 3928 or later where available.
Check ExtremePacs or government advisory guidance before applying compensating controls.
Restrict network access to Extreme XDS from untrusted sources.
Review authorization rules for access to user-provided or patient-related data.
Validation and detection
Confirm no production Extreme XDS instance is running a version before 3928.
Validate that unauthenticated users cannot access protected data objects.
Perform authorized authorization-boundary testing in a non-production environment.
Review logs for unusual cross-user or unauthenticated data access attempts.
Document internet-facing exposure and compensating controls for each instance.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-639: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup
Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-639 · source CWE mapping
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.