CVE-2024-42307: cifs: fix potential null pointer use in destroy_workqueue in init_cifs error path
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cifs: fix potential null pointer use in destroy_workqueue in init_cifs error path
Dan Carpenter reported a Smack static checker warning:
fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c:1981 init_cifs()
error: we previously assumed 'serverclose_wq' could be null (see line 1895)
The patch which introduced the serverclose workqueue used the wrong
oredering in error paths in init_cifs() for freeing it on errors.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel defect in the CIFS/SMB client initialization error path. Under an initialization failure, cleanup could reference a null workqueue pointer. Business impact is unclear from the sources because no CVSS score, exploitation evidence, or concrete attack scenario is provided.
Executive priority
Treat as routine kernel hygiene unless local exposure or vendor guidance raises urgency. Patch through normal Linux maintenance, with priority for file-sharing clients and production systems dependent on SMB mounts.
Technical view
The issue is in fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c init_cifs(). A workqueue introduced for serverclose handling was freed in the wrong order on error paths, creating potential null pointer use in destroy_workqueue. Kernel stable commits are referenced as fixes across affected branches.
Likely exposure
Potentially exposed assets are Linux systems running affected kernel builds with CIFS/SMB client support, especially systems that mount SMB shares. Confirm exposure through vendor kernel package status because distributors may backport fixes without changing upstream version numbers.
Exploitation context
The provided bundle does not show active exploitation, and KEV is false. The sources describe a static-checker finding and a kernel error-path bug, not a confirmed remote exploit or weaponized technique.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE text, upstream stable commits, and a Debian LTS advisory. No CVSS, CWE, exploit status, or detailed attack prerequisites are provided in the bundle, so avoid assuming reachability or impact beyond the kernel cleanup flaw.
Mitigation direction
Apply vendor kernel updates that include the referenced Linux stable fixes.
Review Debian LTS guidance if running affected Debian kernel packages.
Prioritize systems using CIFS/SMB client mounts or related automation.
If no update is available, follow vendor guidance and monitor advisories.
Validation and detection
Inventory running kernel versions and distribution package releases.
Check whether kernels include one of the referenced stable fix commits.
Identify systems using CIFS/SMB mounts or loading the cifs module.
Confirm no source in the bundle reports active exploitation.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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CVE-2024-42307 mapping review
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