CVE-2024-42284: tipc: Return non-zero value from tipc_udp_addr2str() on error
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tipc: Return non-zero value from tipc_udp_addr2str() on error
tipc_udp_addr2str() should return non-zero value if the UDP media
address is invalid. Otherwise, a buffer overflow access can occur in
tipc_media_addr_printf(). Fix this by returning 1 on an invalid UDP
media address.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Linux kernel flaw in TIPC’s UDP address handling can cause out-of-bounds buffer access when an invalid media address is formatted. The supplied CVSS rates remote, unauthenticated impact as critical, with potential confidentiality loss and service disruption. Actual exposure depends on whether affected kernel code and TIPC-over-UDP functionality are present and reachable.
Executive priority
Prioritize prompt assessment and patching because the supplied severity is critical and the potential path requires no privileges or user interaction. Start with clustered, telecommunications, or other systems known to use TIPC over UDP. Urgency may be lower for systems where TIPC is absent or unused, but confirm that condition rather than assuming it.
Technical view
tipc_udp_addr2str() incorrectly reported success for an invalid UDP media address. Its caller, tipc_media_addr_printf(), could then perform a buffer overflow access. Linux stable commits change the function to return a non-zero error value. The supplied vector is CVSS 3.1 9.1: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges or interaction, with high confidentiality and availability impact.
Likely exposure
Potentially exposed systems run an affected Linux kernel and use reachable TIPC UDP media. Systems without TIPC-over-UDP use may have substantially reduced practical exposure, but the bundle does not establish every distribution’s configuration or backport status. Kernel version strings alone may be insufficient because vendors commonly backport fixes.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not provide evidence of active exploitation, and the CVE is not identified as being in KEV. The CVSS assessment indicates a theoretically remote, unauthenticated attack path, but no cited source establishes public exploitation, exploit maturity, or observed attacks. Treat exposure as configuration-dependent rather than assuming every affected kernel is remotely reachable.
Researcher notes
The defect is an error-propagation failure: an invalid UDP media address receives a success return, allowing unsafe formatting downstream. The stable fix returns 1 for invalid input. The supplied affected-version data is ambiguous and repetitive, so determine branch applicability through vendor advisories and commit inclusion. No CWE, proof of exploitation, or complete distribution matrix is supplied.
Mitigation direction
Install a vendor-supported kernel containing the applicable stable fix, following distribution guidance.
Prioritize systems where TIPC over UDP is enabled or network-reachable.
Apply relevant Debian security updates where the cited Debian advisories cover deployed releases.
Use vendor guidance for interim controls when immediate kernel replacement is not possible.
Reboot into the updated kernel when required by the operating-system vendor.
Validation and detection
Inventory running kernel builds and determine whether TIPC UDP media is enabled or used.
Check vendor advisories for backported fixes instead of relying only on version strings.
Confirm the installed kernel contains the applicable Linux stable fix commit.
After remediation, verify systems are running the updated kernel rather than an older installed build.
Review network exposure around systems using TIPC over UDP.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CVE-2024-42284 mapping review
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We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.