CVE-2024-42125: wifi: rtw89: fw: scan offload prohibit all 6 GHz channel if no 6 GHz sband
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: rtw89: fw: scan offload prohibit all 6 GHz channel if no 6 GHz sband
We have some policy via BIOS to block uses of 6 GHz. In this case, 6 GHz
sband will be NULL even if it is WiFi 7 chip. So, add NULL handling here
to avoid crash.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel Wi-Fi driver crash risk. On some systems, BIOS policy can disable 6 GHz Wi-Fi data, and the rtw89 driver failed to handle that missing data safely during scan offload. The public sources describe a crash fix, not data theft or remote takeover.
Executive priority
Treat as a targeted stability issue, not a broad emergency. Patch through normal endpoint kernel update channels, with higher priority for Linux laptops or managed endpoints using rtw89 Wi-Fi hardware.
Technical view
The rtw89 firmware scan offload path could dereference a NULL 6 GHz supported-band structure when BIOS policy blocks 6 GHz use. The fix adds NULL handling to prohibit 6 GHz channels when that structure is absent. The affected record names Linux kernel 6.9, fixed in 6.9.9, and 6.10 context.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Linux systems using affected 6.9-era kernels with rtw89 Wi-Fi hardware and BIOS policy that blocks 6 GHz. Servers without this Wi-Fi driver path are unlikely to be exposed based on the provided sources.
Exploitation context
The bundle shows KEV false and provides no evidence of active exploitation. The described impact is a kernel crash condition triggered by missing 6 GHz band data in the Wi-Fi scan offload path. Public evidence is incomplete on attacker reachability or prerequisites.
Researcher notes
The CVE text is narrow and patch-oriented. It does not include CVSS, CWE, exploitability analysis, or a confirmed security boundary. Avoid overstating impact beyond crash avoidance unless downstream vendor advisories provide more detail.
Mitigation direction
Update to a distribution kernel containing the referenced stable rtw89 fixes.
Prioritize laptops or endpoints using rtw89 Wi-Fi on Linux 6.9-era kernels.
Check vendor kernel advisories before assuming exact fixed package versions.
Consider disabling affected Wi-Fi hardware only if patching is delayed and crash risk is material.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions against the affected 6.9, 6.9.9, and 6.10 record context.
Identify endpoints using the rtw89 Wi-Fi driver family.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CVE-2024-42125 mapping review
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