CVE-2024-42117: drm/amd/display: ASSERT when failing to find index by plane/stream id
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: ASSERT when failing to find index by plane/stream id
[WHY]
find_disp_cfg_idx_by_plane_id and find_disp_cfg_idx_by_stream_id returns
an array index and they return -1 when not found; however, -1 is not a
valid index number.
[HOW]
When this happens, call ASSERT(), and return a positive number (which is
fewer than callers' array size) instead.
This fixes 4 OVERRUN and 2 NEGATIVE_RETURNS issues reported by Coverity.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Linux kernel flaw in AMD display handling can produce an invalid array index when a display plane or stream identifier is missing. This may cause memory-safety failures. The supplied CVSS score is 7.8, but the sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or a remotely reachable attack path.
Executive priority
Treat this as a high-priority patch-management issue for affected Linux endpoints with AMD graphics, particularly multi-user systems. It does not warrant emergency incident response solely from the supplied evidence because no active exploitation is reported. Validate distribution backports promptly and schedule supported kernel updates according to endpoint exposure and operational risk.
Technical view
Two AMD display functions could return -1 when an identifier was not found, although callers expected a valid array index. Coverity reported four overrun and two negative-return issues. The kernel fix adds an assertion and returns a bounded positive index. The supplied vector describes local, low-complexity exploitation requiring low privileges and no user interaction.
Likely exposure
Potential exposure is limited to systems running the listed affected Linux kernel versions, including 6.7, 6.9.9, and 6.10, where the AMD display code is present and reachable. The bundle does not establish which distributions backported the correction or whether systems without active AMD graphics are practically exposed.
Exploitation context
The supplied CVSS vector rates potential confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact as high. However, this CVE is not listed as KEV, and the provided sources do not report active exploitation, public weaponization, or a confirmed real-world attack. Exploitation is characterized as local and requires low privileges.
Researcher notes
The reported defect concerns invalid index handling rather than a source-confirmed exploit primitive. Coverity identified overrun and negative-return conditions, while the fix substitutes a bounded positive value after asserting. The bundle does not document trigger prerequisites, reachable call paths, crash evidence, distribution-specific status, or demonstrated control of memory corruption; those gaps limit exploitability conclusions.
Mitigation direction
Update to a vendor-supported kernel containing the referenced upstream or stable correction.
Check distribution advisories for backported fixes before relying only on the displayed kernel version.
Prioritize affected endpoints where AMD graphics and untrusted local users or workloads coexist.
Follow vendor guidance if an immediate patched kernel is unavailable.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions and identify systems using AMD display hardware or drivers.
Confirm whether vendor kernel packages include either referenced correction or an equivalent backport.
Reassess systems reporting versions listed as affected in the CVE record.
Monitor kernel and distribution advisories for revised affected-version or remediation information.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cve · low confidence lookup
CVE-2024-42117 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.