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CVE Record

CVE-2024-42099: s390/dasd: Fix invalid dereferencing of indirect CCW data pointer

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/dasd: Fix invalid dereferencing of indirect CCW data pointer Fix invalid dereferencing of indirect CCW data pointer in dasd_eckd_dump_sense() that leads to a kernel panic in error cases. When using indirect addressing for DASD CCWs (IDAW) the CCW CDA pointer does not contain the data address itself but a pointer to the IDAL. This needs to be translated from physical to virtual as well before using it. This dereferencing is also used for dasd_page_cache and also fixed although it is very unlikely that this code path ever gets used.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in Linux’s IBM Z DASD storage handling can incorrectly interpret an indirect data pointer and panic the kernel during error processing. A successful trigger could disrupt the affected system. The supplied CVSS assessment also indicates possible confidentiality and integrity impact, but the description specifically documents a kernel panic rather than demonstrated data compromise.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability risk for affected IBM Z Linux infrastructure, especially business-critical systems with DASD storage. It is not presented as an internet-reachable vulnerability, and active exploitation is not established. Patch promptly through normal kernel maintenance, accelerating remediation where local access is broadly available or outages would have material impact.

Technical view

In dasd_eckd_dump_sense(), an indirect-addressed DASD CCW contains a physical pointer to an IDAL, not the data address itself. The vulnerable code dereferences it without the required physical-to-virtual translation. The same pattern was corrected for dasd_page_cache. The documented failure occurs in error paths and causes a kernel panic.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linux on s390 systems using the affected DASD ECKD and indirect CCW addressing paths. The supplied affected data identifies Linux 6.9 through 6.9.9 and 6.10, but does not clarify distribution backports, configuration prerequisites, or whether every listed build contains the vulnerable path.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector describes a local, low-complexity attack requiring low privileges and no user interaction. The supplied record is not in KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit. Because the documented path is associated with DASD error handling, practical reachability may depend on hardware, configuration, and error conditions not fully described here.

Researcher notes

The primary documented impact is invalid pointer dereferencing and kernel panic. Although CVSS assigns high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, the supplied narrative does not demonstrate information disclosure or modification. Researchers should focus on affected-version provenance, DASD configuration, error-path reachability, and confirmation that vendor kernels include either referenced stable commit.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade to a vendor-supported kernel containing the referenced DASD fixes.
  • Check distribution advisories and kernel changelogs for backported fixes.
  • Prioritize affected IBM Z systems that use DASD ECKD storage.
  • Limit untrusted local access until affected systems are remediated.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory s390 Linux hosts and record their exact kernel versions.
  • Determine whether hosts use DASD ECKD and indirect CCW addressing.
  • Verify the referenced fix commits or vendor backports are present.
  • Review kernel logs for DASD errors, oops messages, or unexpected panics.
  • Confirm updated systems boot and storage error handling remains stable.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2024-42099 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-42099Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxc0bd39601c13ab08e961d77a90dfeeff56056353, c0bd39601c13ab08e961d77a90dfeeff56056353unaffected
LinuxLinux6.9, 0, 6.9.9, 6.10affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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