CVE-2024-41090: tap: add missing verification for short frame
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tap: add missing verification for short frame
The cited commit missed to check against the validity of the frame length
in the tap_get_user_xdp() path, which could cause a corrupted skb to be
sent downstack. Even before the skb is transmitted, the
tap_get_user_xdp()-->skb_set_network_header() may assume the size is more
than ETH_HLEN. Once transmitted, this could either cause out-of-bound
access beyond the actual length, or confuse the underlayer with incorrect
or inconsistent header length in the skb metadata.
In the alternative path, tap_get_user() already prohibits short frame which
has the length less than Ethernet header size from being transmitted.
This is to drop any frame shorter than the Ethernet header size just like
how tap_get_user() does.
CVE: CVE-2024-41090
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Linux TAP networking flaw can mishandle an undersized frame submitted through the XDP path. The resulting corrupted packet metadata may trigger access beyond the frame’s actual length or mislead downstream networking components. Exploitation requires local, low-privileged access according to the supplied CVSS vector; ordinary internet exposure alone is not identified as sufficient.
Executive priority
Treat this as an accelerated kernel-patching issue on multi-user or workload-hosting systems with reachable TAP/XDP networking. Prioritize exposed hosts, but do not characterize it as remotely exploitable or actively exploited without additional evidence. Use normal emergency-change controls where business-critical networking makes kernel updates operationally sensitive.
Technical view
tap_get_user_xdp() failed to reject frames shorter than ETH_HLEN before calling skb_set_network_header() and forwarding the skb. This can create header metadata inconsistent with the underlying buffer, enabling out-of-bounds access or incorrect downstream processing. The upstream correction aligns this path with tap_get_user() by dropping undersized Ethernet frames.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on affected Linux kernels where an untrusted local user or workload can reach the TAP XDP frame-processing path. The supplied version data is insufficiently structured to determine every affected distribution package reliably, so kernel builds must be checked against vendor backport information and the referenced stable fixes.
Exploitation context
The supplied CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8 with local access, low privileges, low complexity, no user interaction, changed scope, and high potential impacts. The CVE is not marked as KEV, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation. Practical exploitability remains dependent on access to the affected TAP/XDP path.
Researcher notes
The defect is a missing minimum-length check specific to tap_get_user_xdp(); the alternative tap_get_user() path already rejects frames shorter than an Ethernet header. The described outcomes are corrupted skb metadata, possible out-of-bounds access, and downstream confusion. The bundle does not establish a demonstrated exploit, affected configuration prevalence, or exact distribution-level version ranges.
Mitigation direction
Apply the vendor kernel update incorporating the applicable upstream stable fix.
Reboot and confirm the updated kernel is running.
Check distribution advisories for exact package versions and backport status.
Prioritize systems where low-privileged users or workloads can access TAP/XDP networking.
Validation and detection
Inventory running kernel versions and distribution package revisions.
Determine whether untrusted local principals can reach TAP interfaces using the XDP path.
Confirm the installed kernel contains the applicable referenced stable fix or vendor backport.
After remediation, verify every host booted into its updated kernel.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cve · low confidence lookup
CVE-2024-41090 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.