CVE-2024-40967: serial: imx: Introduce timeout when waiting on transmitter empty
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: imx: Introduce timeout when waiting on transmitter empty
By waiting at most 1 second for USR2_TXDC to be set, we avoid a potential
deadlock.
In case of the timeout, there is not much we can do, so we simply ignore
the transmitter state and optimistically try to continue.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2024-40967 is a Linux kernel issue in the i.MX serial driver where waiting forever for transmitter-empty status could deadlock the system path. The fix adds a one-second timeout and continues if the hardware state does not clear. Business impact is mainly availability risk on affected Linux systems using this driver.
Executive priority
Handle through normal kernel patch management, with higher priority for embedded, edge, or operational systems that depend on i.MX serial hardware. Current evidence does not justify emergency response based on exploitation, but deadlock risk can still affect service availability.
Technical view
The kernel serial/imx code waited indefinitely for USR2_TXDC. The resolved change bounds that wait to one second, avoiding a potential deadlock when transmitter completion never appears. Sources provide kernel stable commits and a Debian LTS announcement, but no CVSS, CWE, or detailed exploit conditions.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most plausible on Linux deployments that include and use the i.MX serial driver, commonly embedded or hardware-specific Linux builds. The provided CVE data lists Linux kernel versions and stable commits but does not provide CPEs, CVSS, or a complete product matrix.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or any cited active exploitation report. Treat this as a reliability and availability vulnerability until vendor advisories or asset-specific evidence indicate higher urgency.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE description, kernel stable commits, and Debian LTS reference. The root issue is an unbounded wait on USR2_TXDC in serial/imx. The fix strategy is timeout-based, not a broader redesign. No exploit prerequisites or attack surface details are provided.
Mitigation direction
Update affected Linux kernels using vendor or distribution packages containing the referenced stable fixes.
For Debian LTS systems, review and apply the cited Debian LTS kernel guidance.
Prioritize systems using i.MX serial hardware or serial console paths.
If patching is delayed, monitor affected devices for serial-driver hangs or unexplained deadlocks.
Validation and detection
Inventory kernel versions and package sources across Linux assets.
Confirm whether the imx serial driver is built, loaded, or required on each system.
Compare running kernels against vendor advisories and referenced stable kernel commits.
Check distribution security trackers for fixed package versions before closure.
Review operational logs for serial-console stalls or related kernel hangs.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CVE-2024-40967 mapping review
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