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CVE Record

CVE-2024-38882: An issue in Horizon Business Services Inc.

An issue in Horizon Business Services Inc. Caterease 16.0.1.1663 through 24.0.1.2405 and possibly later versions, allows a remote attacker to perform command line execution through SQL Injection due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-38882 is a critical flaw reported in Horizon Business Services Caterease. A remote, unauthenticated attacker may be able to turn SQL injection into command execution on the affected system. That creates a direct risk to confidentiality, integrity, and availability for organizations running exposed Caterease installations.

Executive priority

Treat as urgent if Caterease is present, especially if externally reachable. The issue combines remote access, no authentication, and potential command execution. Lack of confirmed remediation in the provided sources increases the need for vendor confirmation and temporary containment.

Technical view

The CVE describes improper neutralization leading to SQL injection and OS command execution, mapped to CWE-78. The stated affected range is Caterease 16.0.1.1663 through 24.0.1.2405 and possibly later versions. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8: network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where Caterease is deployed and reachable over a network, especially if internet-facing. The source bundle does not provide CPEs, deployment details, or a confirmed fixed version.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, so active exploitation is not established here. Public vulnerability references exist, including Packet Storm, but this analysis does not rely on or repeat exploit instructions.

Researcher notes

The record has sparse affected-product metadata: affected vendor/product fields are n/a, while the description names Caterease and a version range. The “possibly later versions” wording means version certainty is incomplete. Do not assume a patch level without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all Caterease deployments and versions immediately.
  • Check Horizon Business Services guidance for fixed versions or vendor mitigations.
  • Restrict network access to Caterease from untrusted networks.
  • Increase monitoring for database errors and unexpected child processes.
  • Prioritize isolation or compensating controls until vendor remediation is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Caterease versions against 16.0.1.1663 through 24.0.1.2405.
  • Confirm whether any later deployed version is covered by vendor guidance.
  • Review whether Caterease is internet-facing or reachable by untrusted users.
  • Examine logs for suspicious SQL errors, authentication bypass indicators, or process execution.
  • Verify compensating controls block unauthorized access paths.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-38882 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-38882Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.