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CVE Record

CVE-2024-38812: Heap-overflow vulnerability

The vCenter Server contains a heap-overflow vulnerability in the implementation of the DCERPC protocol. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter Server may trigger this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted network packet potentially leading to remote code execution.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeHuman reviewedcritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-38812 is a critical VMware vCenter Server flaw that can allow remote code execution from the network. Because vCenter controls virtualization infrastructure, successful compromise could affect many dependent systems. CISA lists it in KEV, so known exploitation is documented.

Executive priority

Immediate priority. This is a critical unauthenticated network RCE issue in a high-value virtualization management platform, and CISA KEV confirms known exploitation. Leaders should require rapid inventory, vendor-guided remediation, and exposure reduction.

Technical view

The issue is a CWE-122 heap overflow in vCenter Server's DCERPC protocol implementation. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8 with network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction required. A specially crafted network packet may trigger remote code execution.

Likely exposure

Organizations running VMware vCenter Server 8.0 or 7.0, or VMware Cloud Foundation 5.x or 4.x, should assess exposure. Risk is highest where vCenter is reachable from broad internal networks or untrusted segments.

Exploitation context

Active exploitation is supported by the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities listing. The provided bundle does not include exploit method details, observed campaigns, indicators, or proof-of-concept status. Treat the KEV entry as enough evidence for urgent action.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on affected product/version presence, network reachability, and vendor advisory alignment. The bundle supports critical severity and KEV exploitation, but does not provide fixed build numbers, exploit telemetry, or safe detection signatures.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Broadcom's advisory for fixed versions and supported remediation guidance.
  • Prioritize remediation for internet-reachable or broadly reachable vCenter Server instances.
  • Restrict network access to vCenter to trusted administrative paths only.
  • Confirm VMware Cloud Foundation remediation requirements through vendor guidance.
  • Track completion against CISA KEV-driven remediation timelines where applicable.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all vCenter Server and VMware Cloud Foundation deployments and versions.
  • Compare installed versions against the Broadcom advisory for CVE-2024-38812.
  • Identify whether vCenter is reachable from untrusted or unnecessary network segments.
  • Confirm remediation status through patch records and configuration management data.
  • Monitor vendor and CISA pages for updated exploitation or remediation guidance.
Prepared
Reviewed
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Michael Williams reviewed this cited source version on .

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-122: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-38812 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-38812Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/aVMware vCenter Server8.0, 7.0unaffected
n/aVMware Cloud Foundation5.x, 4.xunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-122 · source CWE mapping

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Heap-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.