CVE-2024-38629: dmaengine: idxd: Avoid unnecessary destruction of file_ida
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dmaengine: idxd: Avoid unnecessary destruction of file_ida
file_ida is allocated during cdev open and is freed accordingly
during cdev release. This sequence is guaranteed by driver file
operations. Therefore, there is no need to destroy an already empty
file_ida when the WQ cdev is removed.
Worse, ida_free() in cdev release may happen after destruction of
file_ida per WQ cdev. This can lead to accessing an id in file_ida
after it has been destroyed, resulting in a kernel panic.
Remove ida_destroy(&file_ida) to address these issues.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2024-38629 is a Linux kernel bug in the idxd DMA engine driver that can trigger a kernel panic. In business terms, affected systems could crash if this driver path is exercised, causing availability impact rather than confirmed data theft or remote takeover.
Executive priority
Treat as an availability risk for affected Linux infrastructure, especially systems using idxd. Patch through normal kernel maintenance with higher priority where unexpected crashes would disrupt production services.
Technical view
The idxd driver destroys file_ida when a workqueue character device is removed, although file_ida is allocated on cdev open and freed on cdev release. If ida_free() runs after ida_destroy(), the kernel may access a destroyed ID allocator and panic. The fix removes ida_destroy(&file_ida).
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions with the dmaengine idxd driver path in use. The bundle lists Linux kernel versions including 6.4, 6.6.33, 6.9.4, and 6.10 as affected, but downstream distribution status must be confirmed separately.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not cite active exploitation, public exploit code, or KEV listing. The described impact is a kernel panic caused by driver lifecycle ordering. Evidence is insufficient to claim remote exploitability or privilege escalation.
Researcher notes
The root cause is object lifecycle mismatch in idxd WQ cdev teardown. The CVE record provides upstream stable commit references but no CVSS, CWE, exploit evidence, or downstream distribution matrix. Validation should focus on kernel version, driver usage, and patch backport evidence.
Mitigation direction
Check Linux vendor advisories for CVE-2024-38629 and affected downstream kernels.
Update to a vendor-supported kernel containing the referenced stable fix.
Prioritize systems using Intel idxd or related DMA engine functionality.
Avoid direct wrangler or deployment shortcuts; follow normal tested patch rollout procedures.
Monitor for kernel panic reports on systems using affected kernels.
Validation and detection
Inventory kernel versions across Linux hosts and compare with vendor CVE status.
Confirm whether the idxd driver is present or used on prioritized systems.
Verify patched kernels include the file_ida ida_destroy removal fix.
Review system logs for recent kernel panics involving idxd or dmaengine.
Track vendor backport status rather than relying only on upstream version numbers.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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