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CVE Record

CVE-2024-38213: Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

MediumCVSS 6.5Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw lets a malicious file bypass Windows Mark of the Web protections, reducing warnings and controls users normally rely on when opening internet-sourced files. User interaction is required, but CISA lists it as known exploited, so business urgency is higher than the medium CVSS score suggests.

Executive priority

Treat this as a priority Windows patching item because it is in CISA KEV. It is not a full remote code execution issue by itself in the provided data, but it can weaken a key protection used to stop malicious files from gaining user trust.

Technical view

CVE-2024-38213 is a Windows security feature bypass in Mark of the Web, categorized as CWE-693. The CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N, indicating network delivery, low attack complexity, no privileges, required user interaction, and high integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely on listed Windows client and server versions where users can receive and open external files from email, web downloads, collaboration tools, or archives. The provided sources list many Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2012 through 2022 variants.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV status supports known exploitation. The provided bundle does not include exploit mechanics, affected file types, malware families, or campaign details, so no further exploitation claims should be made from these sources alone.

Researcher notes

Do not infer affected products beyond the listed Windows versions. The bundle confirms official fix availability and KEV status but lacks root-cause detail, exploit prerequisites beyond user interaction, or detection indicators. Focus validation on patch state, external-file workflows, and compensating telemetry.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft’s official update for CVE-2024-38213 from MSRC guidance.
  • Prioritize endpoints handling email, downloads, and external collaboration files.
  • Reduce user ability to open untrusted internet-sourced files where practical.
  • Monitor CISA KEV and Microsoft advisory updates for revised guidance.
  • Keep endpoint detection and attachment scanning controls active.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows assets against the affected versions listed in the advisory.
  • Confirm CVE-2024-38213 remediation is installed through patch management reporting.
  • Review EDR alerts involving downloaded or externally received files.
  • Check high-risk user groups for delayed Windows security updates.
  • Validate user-facing controls still warn on untrusted external files.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-693: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-38213 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C2.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-38213Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.20348.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 21H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19043.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 22H210.0.22621.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 22H210.0.19045.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 22H310.0.22631.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 Version 23H210.0.22631.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)10.0.25398.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.10240.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 20126.2.9200.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)6.2.9200.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R26.3.9600.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)6.3.9600.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-693 · source CWE mapping

Protection Mechanism Failure

Protection Mechanism Failure represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.