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CVE Record

CVE-2024-38029: Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a high-severity remote code execution issue in Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows on a listed Windows Server 2022 Server Core release. Successful exploitation could let an attacker impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but the CVSS vector indicates high attack complexity and required user interaction.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority patching item for exposed Windows Server Core assets, especially where OpenSSH is reachable. No active exploitation is evidenced in the supplied bundle, so urgency is significant but not KEV-level emergency based on available sources.

Technical view

CVE-2024-38029 is a Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows RCE associated with CWE-73. The published CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, score 7.5. Microsoft lists official remediation as available; exploit maturity is marked unproven in the supplied CVSS data.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited in the supplied bundle to Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition, Server Core installation, version 10.0.25398.0. Prioritize hosts where Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows is present and reachable over the network.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The vulnerability is network-reachable and needs no attacker privileges, but successful exploitation is not described as straightforward because attack complexity is high and user interaction is required.

Researcher notes

Public details in the bundle are limited. The CVSS vector indicates remote reachability, no privileges required, user interaction required, high complexity, unchanged scope, and high CIA impact. Avoid assuming broader Windows impact beyond the listed affected product.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft’s security update for CVE-2024-38029 from the MSRC advisory.
  • Confirm the affected Server Core version is updated to Microsoft’s fixed state.
  • Review Microsoft guidance for any product-specific prerequisites or caveats.
  • Reduce unnecessary OpenSSH exposure until patch status is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows Server 2022 23H2 Server Core systems.
  • Identify systems running Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows.
  • Compare detected builds against version 10.0.25398.0 and Microsoft’s advisory status.
  • Verify the relevant Microsoft security update is installed.
  • Check whether OpenSSH is externally reachable on affected hosts.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-73: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-38029 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.65.9microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-38029Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)10.0.25398.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-73 · source CWE mapping

External Control of File Name or Path

External Control of File Name or Path represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.