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CVE Record

CVE-2024-38018: Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-38018 is a high-severity SharePoint Server flaw that could let a low-privileged authenticated attacker run code remotely. Successful exploitation could expose sensitive information, alter SharePoint content, or disrupt service. The supplied evidence does not establish exploitation in the wild.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority remediation item, especially for internet-facing or business-critical SharePoint environments. Assign ownership, verify farm-wide patch completion, and track exceptions. Emergency incident status is not justified solely by this bundle because active exploitation is not established.

Technical view

The vulnerability affects listed SharePoint Server 2016, 2019, and Subscription Edition deployments. Its CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8, with network access, low attack complexity, low privileges, and no user interaction. CWE-502 associates it with unsafe deserialization. Microsoft provides a security update, but exact fixed builds are not included here.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where an affected on-premises SharePoint server is network-reachable and an attacker can authenticate with low privileges. The bundle lists version 16.0.0 for each affected product, but administrators should use Microsoft’s advisory and installed build numbers to determine actual exposure.

Exploitation context

No active exploitation is established by the supplied sources, and the bundle marks the CVE as absent from KEV. The attack still has serious potential because it is remotely reachable, requires only low privileges, needs no user interaction, and could compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Researcher notes

The supplied material identifies CWE-502 and the CVSS attack conditions but provides no detailed vulnerable component, exploitation chain, detection indicators, or fixed build numbers. Researchers should consult Microsoft’s advisory and the CVE record for authoritative update details. Avoid interpreting the generic 16.0.0 entries as sufficient build-level confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft’s CVE advisory and apply the applicable SharePoint security update.
  • Prioritize externally reachable or broadly accessible SharePoint farms.
  • Restrict unnecessary SharePoint access while updates are pending.
  • Ensure every server in each SharePoint farm receives the required update.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SharePoint editions and installed build numbers across all farms.
  • Compare each build with Microsoft’s advisory and applicable security update.
  • Confirm updates succeeded on every SharePoint server, not only front-end nodes.
  • Reassess network reachability and low-privileged account access after remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-502: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-38018 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.85.9microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-38018Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 201616.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Server 201916.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition16.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-502 · source CWE mapping

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Deserialization of Untrusted Data represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.