CVE-2024-36978: net: sched: sch_multiq: fix possible OOB write in multiq_tune()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: sched: sch_multiq: fix possible OOB write in multiq_tune()
q->bands will be assigned to qopt->bands to execute subsequent code logic
after kmalloc. So the old q->bands should not be used in kmalloc.
Otherwise, an out-of-bounds write will occur.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2024-36978 is a Linux kernel networking bug in the multiq traffic scheduler. The flaw can cause an out-of-bounds write during scheduler tuning. Kernel memory corruption issues can matter operationally, but the provided sources do not include CVSS, exploitability detail, or active exploitation evidence.
Executive priority
Track and remediate through the kernel patch program. Escalate above routine priority only for internet-exposed, multi-tenant, or vendor-appliance environments where kernel updates are delayed or operational impact is high.
Technical view
The issue is in net/sched/sch_multiq.c, where multiq_tune() could allocate using the old q->bands value after q->bands is reassigned from qopt->bands, enabling an out-of-bounds write. The Linux stable tree contains fixes across supported kernel branches.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Linux systems or embedded products running affected kernel branches with the multiq queuing discipline available. The bundle lists Linux as affected and includes Debian LTS and Siemens advisories, but does not provide CPEs or complete product-level coverage.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing, public exploitation, proof-of-concept status, or required privileges. Treat exploitation status as unconfirmed. Because this is kernel memory corruption in networking scheduler code, validation should focus on affected kernel lineage and vendor patch state.
Researcher notes
Evidence supports a resolved kernel out-of-bounds write, but not a severity score, exploit path, or product-specific impact beyond referenced vendors. Avoid assuming remote exploitability. Use commit presence and vendor advisories as the primary validation anchors.
Mitigation direction
Update Linux kernels to vendor releases containing the stable multiq fix.
Check Debian LTS guidance if running Debian-packaged kernels.
Check Siemens advisories for affected Siemens-managed products.
Prioritize normal kernel patch rollout for systems with traffic control enabled.
Use vendor guidance where appliance patching differs from standard Linux updates.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers, containers hosts, and appliances.
Check whether the vendor kernel includes the referenced stable fix commit.
Review use of the multiq queuing discipline on exposed systems.
Confirm Debian or Siemens advisory applicability where those vendors are present.
Document systems awaiting vendor patches or maintenance windows.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CVE-2024-36978 mapping review
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These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
3ADP providers
12Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Jun 19, 2024, 06:20 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.