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CVE Record

CVE-2024-36883: net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init net_alloc_generic is called by net_alloc, which is called without any locking. It reads max_gen_ptrs, which is changed under pernet_ops_rwsem. It is read twice, first to allocate an array, then to set s.len, which is later used to limit the bounds of the array access. It is possible that the array is allocated and another thread is registering a new pernet ops, increments max_gen_ptrs, which is then used to set s.len with a larger than allocated length for the variable array. Fix it by reading max_gen_ptrs only once in net_alloc_generic. If max_gen_ptrs is later incremented, it will be caught in net_assign_generic.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A race condition in Linux network-namespace setup can make the kernel treat an allocated array as larger than it really is, causing out-of-bounds memory access. Successful exploitation could severely affect confidentiality, integrity, or availability, but the supplied evidence does not establish practical exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority kernel maintenance issue, especially on shared Linux hosts or systems granting low-privileged local access. It is not evidenced as an internet-remote or actively exploited emergency, so prioritize verified exposure and orderly patching over crisis response.

Technical view

net_alloc_generic read max_gen_ptrs once for allocation and again for s.len. Concurrent per-network operations registration could increase the value between reads, leaving s.len larger than the allocation and permitting out-of-bounds access in ops_init. The fix snapshots max_gen_ptrs once; later increases are handled by net_assign_generic.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux kernels containing the vulnerable implementation. The bundle lists affected releases across multiple branches from 3.3 through 6.9, but its flattened version data is ambiguous. Confirm exposure using the running kernel, distribution advisories, and the referenced stable fixes.

Exploitation context

CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with local access, low privileges, low complexity, and no user interaction. The supplied record is not marked KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit. KEV absence alone does not prove exploitation has never occurred.

Researcher notes

The vulnerability is a time-of-check/time-of-use race affecting array sizing and bounds metadata. Trigger reliability, reachable call paths for an attacker, and demonstrated security impact are not documented in the supplied sources. The affected-version list contains duplicate commit identifiers and ambiguous branch entries, so branch-specific vendor confirmation is necessary.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade to a vendor-supported kernel containing the relevant stable fix or backport.
  • Consult the Linux or distribution advisory to identify the corrected package for each kernel branch.
  • Prioritize multi-user, container-hosting, and other systems where untrusted users receive local access.
  • Reboot into the corrected kernel after installation; an installed but inactive kernel does not remove exposure.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory running kernel versions, not only installed kernel packages.
  • Map each running kernel to its vendor advisory and applicable stable fix commit.
  • Verify net_alloc_generic uses one max_gen_ptrs snapshot for allocation and s.len.
  • Confirm systems restarted successfully into the corrected kernel.
  • Review kernel telemetry for unexplained memory faults or crashes, without treating absence as proof of safety.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
12

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2024-36883 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
12Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-36883Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672, 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672, 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672, 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672, 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672, 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672, 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672, 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672, 561331eae0a03d0c4cf60f3cf485aa3e8aa5ab48, a2c82f7bee1ffa9eafa1fb0bd886a7eea8c9e497, 3.0.19, 3.2.3unaffected
LinuxLinux3.3, 0, 4.19.314, 5.4.276, 5.10.217, 5.15.159, 6.1.91, 6.6.31, 6.8.10, 6.9affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.