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CVE Record

CVE-2024-35920: media: mediatek: vcodec: adding lock to protect decoder context list

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: mediatek: vcodec: adding lock to protect decoder context list Add a lock for the ctx_list, to avoid accessing a NULL pointer within the 'vpu_dec_ipi_handler' function when the ctx_list has been deleted due to an unexpected behavior on the SCP IP block. Hardware name: Google juniper sku16 board (DT) pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : vpu_dec_ipi_handler+0x58/0x1f8 [mtk_vcodec_dec] lr : scp_ipi_handler+0xd0/0x194 [mtk_scp] sp : ffffffc0131dbbd0 x29: ffffffc0131dbbd0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffff9bb277f348 x26: ffffff9bb242ad00 x25: ffffffd2d440d3b8 x24: ffffffd2a13ff1d4 x23: ffffff9bb7fe85a0 x22: ffffffc0133fbdb0 x21: 0000000000000010 x20: ffffff9b050ea328 x19: ffffffc0131dbc08 x18: 0000000000001000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffffd2d461c6e0 x15: 0000000000000242 x14: 000000000000018f x13: 000000000000004d x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: fffffffffffffff0 x9 : ffffff9bb6e793a8 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : fffffffffffffff0 x3 : 0000000000000020 x2 : ffffff9bb6e79080 x1 : 0000000000000010 x0 : ffffffc0131dbc08 Call trace: vpu_dec_ipi_handler+0x58/0x1f8 [mtk_vcodec_dec (HASH:6c3f 2)] scp_ipi_handler+0xd0/0x194 [mtk_scp (HASH:7046 3)] mt8183_scp_irq_handler+0x44/0x88 [mtk_scp (HASH:7046 3)] scp_irq_handler+0x48/0x90 [mtk_scp (HASH:7046 3)] irq_thread_fn+0x38/0x94 irq_thread+0x100/0x1c0 kthread+0x140/0x1fc ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30 Code: 54000088 f94ca50a eb14015f 54000060 (f9400108) ---[ end trace ace43ce36cbd5c93 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Kernel Offset: 0x12c4000000 from 0xffffffc010000000 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xffffffe580000000 CPU features: 0x08240002,2188200c Memory Limit: none

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in Linux’s MediaTek video decoder can access a deleted decoder context after unexpected SCP hardware behavior. The documented result is a fatal kernel crash, potentially taking an affected device or service offline. Risk is concentrated in systems using the relevant MediaTek codec driver, rather than all Linux installations.

Executive priority

Treat this as an expedited patching issue for confirmed MediaTek-based devices, especially shared endpoints or systems requiring high availability. It is not supported as an active-exploitation emergency, but the demonstrated kernel panic creates credible outage risk. Systems without the relevant driver and hardware path are unlikely to be exposed.

Technical view

The MediaTek vcodec decoder’s context list lacked locking. If unexpected SCP behavior caused that list to be deleted, vpu_dec_ipi_handler could dereference a NULL pointer and panic the kernel. The cited stable commits add locking to protect the list. CVSS 3.1 rates this 7.8 with local, low-privilege access required.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to Linux systems using the MediaTek video-decoder and SCP path. The bundle identifies releases including 6.6, 6.6.27, 6.8.6, and 6.9, but its exact version boundaries are incomplete. Vendor backports may also change whether a particular build is vulnerable.

Exploitation context

The supplied CVSS vector requires local access and low privileges, with no user interaction. The documented failure occurred on a Google juniper board and caused a kernel panic. CISA KEV status is false, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit.

Researcher notes

The description directly supports a locking defect, NULL dereference, and kernel panic. Although the supplied CVSS rates confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts high, the narrative only demonstrates availability loss. No CWE is supplied, and the simplified affected-version data does not establish precise vulnerable intervals. Confirm branch-specific status against vendor provenance and the cited commits.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a vendor-supported kernel containing the applicable cited stable fix commit.
  • If updating is delayed, request supported backport or mitigation guidance from the Linux distribution or device vendor.
  • Prioritize affected devices where untrusted local users or workloads can access MediaTek video decoding.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory devices using the MediaTek vcodec decoder and associated SCP hardware path.
  • Record each device’s exact kernel release and vendor build identifier.
  • Confirm the applicable stable fix is present through vendor advisories or kernel build provenance.
  • Review logs for vpu_dec_ipi_handler NULL dereferences, kernel oops events, or unexplained panics.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2024-35920 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-35920Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux655b86e52eacdce79c2e02c5ec7258a97fcc2e4a, 655b86e52eacdce79c2e02c5ec7258a97fcc2e4a, 655b86e52eacdce79c2e02c5ec7258a97fcc2e4aunaffected
LinuxLinux6.6, 0, 6.6.27, 6.8.6, 6.9affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.