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CVE Record

CVE-2024-3447: Qemu: sdhci: heap buffer overflow in sdhci_write_dataport()

A heap-based buffer overflow was found in the SDHCI device emulation of QEMU. The bug is triggered when both `s->data_count` and the size of `s->fifo_buffer` are set to 0x200, leading to an out-of-bound access. A malicious guest could use this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service condition.

MediumCVSS 6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This QEMU flaw lets a highly privileged local guest crash the host-side QEMU process by hitting a bug in SDHCI device emulation. The expected business impact is VM denial of service, not data theft or host takeover based on the supplied sources. Treat it as a virtualization availability risk, especially where untrusted tenants run guests.

Executive priority

Prioritize normal patch-cycle remediation unless the environment hosts untrusted or tenant-controlled VMs. In multi-tenant virtualization, raise priority because a guest-triggered QEMU crash can interrupt workloads and service availability. Current supplied evidence does not justify emergency treatment as a known exploited vulnerability.

Technical view

CVE-2024-3447 is a CWE-122 heap buffer overflow in QEMU SDHCI emulation. The source describes out-of-bounds access when internal data and FIFO sizes reach 0x200. CVSS 3.1 is 6.0 with local attack vector, high privileges required, changed scope, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to QEMU/KVM virtualization hosts that present SDHCI emulated devices to guests. The supplied Red Hat entries mark listed RHEL packages as unaffected, but other vendor advisories exist. Confirm exposure by distribution, appliance, and QEMU build rather than assuming all QEMU deployments are affected.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The described attacker is a malicious local guest with high privileges. Public references include OSS-Fuzz and QEMU patch discussion, indicating discoverability, but the provided evidence supports denial of service rather than confidentiality or integrity compromise.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are local attack vector and high guest privileges. The affected-data section is inconsistent: it lists QEMU 1.5.0 and several Red Hat package lines marked unaffected. Use vendor package status and the upstream QEMU patch reference for precise exposure decisions; do not infer fixed versions from this bundle alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Check vendor advisories for your QEMU, appliance, or distribution build.
  • Apply vendor-provided QEMU updates when available for your platform.
  • Disable SDHCI emulation where it is not required.
  • Limit privileged access inside guest VMs, especially for untrusted tenants.
  • Monitor for unexplained QEMU process crashes tied to guest activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory virtualization hosts and identify QEMU/KVM versions and packages.
  • Review VM hardware configuration for SDHCI emulated devices.
  • Confirm vendor status against Red Hat, Debian, NetApp, and Siemens advisories.
  • Verify patched builds include the QEMU SDHCI bounds fix.
  • Check host logs for QEMU crashes or VM availability incidents.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-122: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-3447 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
3ADP providers
8Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H1.54fedora

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-3447Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelinefedora

    Made public.

  2. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  3. Source timelinefedora

    Reported to Red Hat.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
siemens-SADPADP container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendorqemuqemu, 1.5.0unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6qemu-kvmunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7qemu-kvmunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7qemu-kvm-maunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8virt:rhel/qemu-kvmunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced Virtualizationvirt:av/qemu-kvmunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9qemu-kvmunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-122 · source CWE mapping

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Heap-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.