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CVE Record

CVE-2024-3386: PAN-OS: Predefined Decryption Exclusions Does Not Work as Intended

An incorrect string comparison vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software prevents Predefined Decryption Exclusions from functioning as intended. This can cause traffic destined for domains that are not specified in Predefined Decryption Exclusions to be unintentionally excluded from decryption.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

PAN-OS may fail to apply predefined decryption exclusions correctly. As a result, some traffic that should be decrypted and inspected can be skipped, reducing visibility into network activity and policy enforcement.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate visibility and control issue. Prioritize environments where SSL decryption supports malware detection, data-loss controls, or compliance monitoring, especially internet egress paths.

Technical view

CVE-2024-3386 is a CWE-436 incorrect string comparison issue in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS. The bug can unintentionally exclude traffic from decryption even when the destination domain is not in Predefined Decryption Exclusions. CVSS is 5.3, network-accessible, no privileges or user interaction required, with low integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to PAN-OS deployments using or depending on Predefined Decryption Exclusions. The bundle lists PAN-OS release trains 9.0 through 11.1. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are listed as unaffected.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. The business risk is reduced inspection coverage, not direct system takeover. Evidence is incomplete for real-world abuse or fixed version details.

Researcher notes

The core issue is string comparison logic affecting exclusion matching. The bundle does not provide exploit details, fixed versions, or proof of exploitation. Validate behavior through configuration and logs, not offensive testing.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Palo Alto Networks advisory for affected and fixed PAN-OS versions.
  • Upgrade PAN-OS according to vendor guidance where applicable.
  • Review decryption policy reliance on Predefined Decryption Exclusions.
  • Prioritize inspection controls for high-risk outbound and inbound traffic.
  • Engage Palo Alto Networks support if version applicability is unclear.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory PAN-OS versions across firewalls and management platforms.
  • Confirm whether Predefined Decryption Exclusions are enabled or relied upon.
  • Review decryption logs for unexpected no-decrypt decisions.
  • Compare observed exclusions against intended domain exclusion policy.
  • Document Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access as unaffected if applicable.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-436: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-3386 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
4Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N3.91.4palo_alto

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-3386Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. Source timelinepalo_alto

    Initial publication

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Palo Alto NetworksPAN-OS9.0.0, 9.1.0, 10.0.0, 10.1.0, 10.1.0, 10.2.0, 10.2.0, 11.0.0, 11.0.0, 11.1.0unaffected
Palo Alto NetworksCloud NGFWAllunaffected
Palo Alto NetworksPrisma AccessAllunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-436 · source CWE mapping

Interpretation Conflict

Interpretation Conflict represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.