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CVE Record

CVE-2024-33621: ipvlan: Dont Use skb->sk in ipvlan_process_v{4,6}_outbound

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipvlan: Dont Use skb->sk in ipvlan_process_v{4,6}_outbound Raw packet from PF_PACKET socket ontop of an IPv6-backed ipvlan device will hit WARN_ON_ONCE() in sk_mc_loop() through sch_direct_xmit() path. WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at net/core/sock.c:775 sk_mc_loop+0x2d/0x70 Modules linked in: sch_netem ipvlan rfkill cirrus drm_shmem_helper sg drm_kms_helper CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0+ #279 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:sk_mc_loop+0x2d/0x70 Code: fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 65 0f b7 15 f7 96 a3 4f 31 c0 66 85 d2 75 26 48 85 ff 74 1c RSP: 0018:ffffa9584015cd78 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: 0000000000000011 RBX: ffff91e585793e00 RCX: 0000000002c6a001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000040 RDI: ffff91e589c0f000 RBP: ffff91e5855bd100 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 3d00545216f43d00 R10: ffff91e584fdcc50 R11: 00000060dd8616f4 R12: ffff91e58132d000 R13: ffff91e584fdcc68 R14: ffff91e5869ce800 R15: ffff91e589c0f000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91e898100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f788f7c44c0 CR3: 0000000008e1a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? __warn (kernel/panic.c:693) ? sk_mc_loop (net/core/sock.c:760) ? report_bug (lib/bug.c:201 lib/bug.c:219) ? handle_bug (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:239) ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:260 (discriminator 1)) ? asm_exc_invalid_op (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:621) ? sk_mc_loop (net/core/sock.c:760) ip6_finish_output2 (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:83 (discriminator 1)) ? nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:626) ip6_finish_output (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:222) ? __pfx_ip6_finish_output (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:215) ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 (drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602) ipvlan ipvlan_start_xmit (drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:226) ipvlan dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3594) sch_direct_xmit (net/sched/sch_generic.c:343) __qdisc_run (net/sched/sch_generic.c:416) net_tx_action (net/core/dev.c:5286) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:555) __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:589) sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043) The warning triggers as this: packet_sendmsg packet_snd //skb->sk is packet sk __dev_queue_xmit __dev_xmit_skb //q->enqueue is not NULL __qdisc_run sch_direct_xmit dev_hard_start_xmit ipvlan_start_xmit ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 //l3 mode ipvlan_process_outbound //vepa flag ipvlan_process_v6_outbound ip6_local_out __ip6_finish_output ip6_finish_output2 //multicast packet sk_mc_loop //sk->sk_family is AF_PACKET Call ip{6}_local_out() with NULL sk in ipvlan as other tunnels to fix this.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysisunknown

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-33621 is a Linux kernel ipvlan bug that can trigger a kernel warning when raw packet traffic is sent through an IPv6-backed ipvlan device. The public record shows a resolved kernel defect, but does not provide CVSS, confirmed exploit use, or a full business impact statement.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted kernel maintenance issue, not an emergency based on available evidence. Prioritize patching where ipvlan is used in production, container networking, or vendor-managed appliances, and track vendor advisories for final severity guidance.

Technical view

The flaw is in ipvlan outbound IPv4/IPv6 processing. A PF_PACKET socket can leave skb->sk pointing to an AF_PACKET socket, then multicast IPv6 output reaches sk_mc_loop and triggers WARN_ON_ONCE. The fix calls ip{6}_local_out with a NULL socket, matching other tunnel behavior.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to Linux systems using ipvlan, especially IPv6-backed ipvlan devices in L3/VEPA paths. The affected version data spans Linux 3.19 through listed stable lines before fixed releases. Sources do not prove broad default exposure.

Exploitation context

The bundle states KEV is false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. The described trigger involves PF_PACKET raw packet traffic over an ipvlan device. Public sources here show a warning condition, not a demonstrated remote compromise path.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strong for root cause and fix direction because the kernel description includes the call path and stable commits. Evidence is incomplete for exploitability, required privileges, and operational impact beyond the warning. Avoid assuming remote exploitation or privilege escalation from this bundle alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Linux kernel updates containing the referenced stable ipvlan fixes.
  • Use distribution advisories, such as Debian LTS, for packaged kernel remediation.
  • Check Siemens ProductCERT advisories for Siemens-managed affected environments.
  • If patch timing is constrained, review vendor guidance for ipvlan-specific risk reduction.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux hosts using ipvlan, especially IPv6-backed L3 or VEPA configurations.
  • Map running kernel versions against vendor fixed package versions or stable commits.
  • Review kernel logs for sk_mc_loop, ipvlan, or WARN_ON_ONCE signatures.
  • Confirm updated kernels include the referenced ipvlan outbound socket handling fix.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
12

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2024-33621 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
3ADP providers
13Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
siemens-SADPADP container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269, 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269, 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269, 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269, 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269, 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269, 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269, 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269unaffected
LinuxLinux3.19, 0, 4.19.316, 5.4.278, 5.10.219, 5.15.161, 6.1.93, 6.6.33, 6.9.4, 6.10affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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