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CVE Record

CVE-2024-33619: efi: libstub: only free priv.runtime_map when allocated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: efi: libstub: only free priv.runtime_map when allocated priv.runtime_map is only allocated when efi_novamap is not set. Otherwise, it is an uninitialized value. In the error path, it is freed unconditionally. Avoid passing an uninitialized value to free_pool. Free priv.runtime_map only when it was allocated. This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux EFI boot bug can attempt to release an uninitialized memory pointer during a specific failure path. This may cause serious memory corruption or system impact, although the supplied sources do not document a demonstrated attack or specific real-world outcome.

Executive priority

Handle through an accelerated high-severity kernel patch cycle, especially for EFI fleets exposed to local users or untrusted workloads. Evidence does not support an emergency response for active internet exploitation, but the potential impact and incomplete exploitability evidence justify timely remediation.

Technical view

When efi_novamap is set, priv.runtime_map is not allocated. An EFI libstub error path nevertheless passed that uninitialized field to free_pool. The fix frees it only when allocated. The CVSS vector describes a local, low-complexity, low-privilege attack requiring no user interaction, with potentially high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Linux systems using affected kernel builds and the EFI libstub are candidates. Reaching the flaw additionally requires the efi_novamap condition and relevant error path. The supplied affected-version metadata is ambiguous, so distribution package and backport status must be checked directly.

Exploitation context

The supplied record is not in KEV, and no cited source reports active exploitation. CVSS indicates local rather than remote access. The sources provide no proof of exploitation, observed attacks, or detailed trigger prerequisites beyond the EFI configuration and error path.

Researcher notes

Coverity SAST identified the issue. The public description explains the uninitialized free and corrective condition but provides no reproducer, exploitation analysis, or distribution-package mapping. Four stable-kernel commits are supplied. Assess each build using source or vendor backport evidence rather than relying only on the ambiguous version list.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a vendor-supported kernel containing the applicable stable fix.
  • Review Linux distribution guidance and backport status for each deployed kernel build.
  • Prioritize EFI-booted systems using or potentially using the efi_novamap option.
  • If updating is delayed, request vendor-supported mitigation guidance; the sources name no workaround.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory running kernel builds and identify systems booting through the EFI libstub.
  • Determine whether efi_novamap is configured on candidate systems.
  • Verify vendor packages include the applicable upstream stable fix or equivalent guard.
  • After updating, confirm systems rebooted into the corrected kernel build.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

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CVE-2024-33619 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-33619Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxf80d26043af91ceb5036c478101c015edb9e7630, f80d26043af91ceb5036c478101c015edb9e7630, f80d26043af91ceb5036c478101c015edb9e7630, f80d26043af91ceb5036c478101c015edb9e7630unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1, 0, 6.1.93, 6.6.33, 6.9.4, 6.10affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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