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CVE Record

CVE-2024-30085: Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A low-privileged user who already has local access to an affected Windows system could exploit a memory-handling flaw to gain higher privileges. Successful exploitation could enable complete compromise of data, system integrity, and availability. This is serious for workstations and servers, but the supplied evidence does not show remote exploitation or confirmed active attacks.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority patching issue, especially on servers and systems with multiple users or elevated compromise risk. It is not evidenced here as an emergency active-exploitation event, but its low-complexity local path and potential full-system impact justify prompt remediation through normal accelerated patch procedures.

Technical view

CVE-2024-30085 is a local elevation-of-privilege vulnerability in the Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver, classified as CWE-122. CVSS 3.1 rates it 7.8: local access, low complexity, low privileges, and no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The supplied Microsoft reference is identified as containing a patch.

Likely exposure

Exposure includes the listed Windows 10 1809, 21H2, and 22H2; Windows 11 21H2, 22H2, and 23H2; Windows Server 2019; and Windows Server 2022 variants. Prioritize shared workstations, servers, and systems where untrusted or compromised low-privileged accounts can execute locally. The bundle does not provide precise patched build thresholds.

Exploitation context

The attack requires local access and existing low privileges; it is not described as remotely exploitable. Low attack complexity and no required user interaction increase post-compromise value. The source bundle marks KEV false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation, so active attacks should not be claimed. The CVSS vector reports proof-of-concept exploit maturity.

Researcher notes

The bundle identifies CWE-122 but provides no root-cause detail, vulnerable function, fixed build thresholds, or confirmed exploitation telemetry. Assessment should remain limited to a local, low-privilege, no-interaction elevation path with potentially complete system impact. Consult the live Microsoft advisory for platform-specific update details; do not infer additional affected products from the driver name.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the applicable Microsoft security update for each affected Windows version.
  • Check Microsoft guidance for exact fixed builds and any version-specific requirements.
  • Prioritize internet-facing servers, shared systems, and endpoints with higher local-access risk.
  • Restrict unnecessary local access and investigate compromised low-privileged accounts while patching proceeds.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems running the affected Windows editions and builds listed in the advisory.
  • Verify each system has the applicable Microsoft security update or a later superseding update.
  • Use authenticated vulnerability scanning to confirm remediation across endpoints and servers.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for suspicious privilege elevation, without treating absence as proof of safety.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-122: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-30085 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C1.85.9microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-30085Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19044.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 22H210.0.19045.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 21H210.0.22000.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 22H210.0.22621.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 23H210.0.22631.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 Version 23H210.0.22631.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.20348.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)10.0.25398.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-122 · source CWE mapping

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Heap-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.