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CVE Record

CVE-2024-30073: Windows Security Zone Mapping Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Security Zone Mapping Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Windows flaw can bypass security-zone mapping protections after a user interacts with attacker-controlled content. Successful exploitation could seriously affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft rates the issue high severity, but the supplied evidence does not establish active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation in the normal high-severity patch cycle, accelerated for systems exposed to untrusted user content. User interaction reduces immediacy, but the potential business impact is substantial. Escalate exceptions involving unsupported Windows releases or systems that cannot receive the applicable Microsoft update.

Technical view

CVE-2024-30073 is a Windows Security Zone Mapping security-feature bypass classified as CWE-41. Its CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction required, with high potential impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The supplied sources do not describe the precise trigger or bypass mechanism.

Likely exposure

Exposure includes unpatched systems running the listed Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server releases. Actual exposure depends on the applicable edition, build, support status, and installed Microsoft security updates. The supplied affected list extends through Windows Server 2016 but may not establish a complete enterprise inventory scope.

Exploitation context

The supplied record marks KEV as false and provides no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit. Exploitation requires user interaction and uses a local attack vector. Treat claims of exploitation beyond these facts as unverified until supported by Microsoft, CISA KEV, or another cited source.

Researcher notes

Public evidence in the bundle is limited to classification, affected releases, scoring, and the Microsoft advisory. It does not provide root-cause detail, indicators of compromise, exploit telemetry, or specific KB identifiers. Validate exact applicability and remediation through Microsoft’s advisory without inferring exploitability from the CVSS score alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the applicable Microsoft security update identified in the vendor advisory.
  • Prioritize affected user workstations and servers where users handle untrusted files or links.
  • Use vendor guidance for systems lacking an applicable update or still requiring verification.
  • Reduce user interaction with untrusted content until remediation is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows versions, editions, and build numbers against the supplied affected-product list.
  • Check installed updates against the applicable Microsoft advisory entry for each system.
  • Confirm deployment success and investigate systems reporting failed or pending updates.
  • Reassess exposure after patching, including unsupported or isolated systems requiring vendor guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-41: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-30073 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.85.9microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-30073Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.10240.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19043.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 22H210.0.19045.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 21H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 22H210.0.22621.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 22H310.0.22631.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 Version 23H210.0.22631.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 Version 24H210.0.26100.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 26.0.6003.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 16.1.7601.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)6.1.7601.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 26.0.6003.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)6.0.6003.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 20126.2.9200.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)6.2.9200.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R26.3.9600.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)6.3.9600.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.20348.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)10.0.25398.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-41 · source CWE mapping

Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence

Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.