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CVE Record

CVE-2024-28765: Security vulnerability was found in IBM Security Directory Integrator

IBM SDI 7.2.0.0 through 7.2.0.14 and IBM Security Directory Integrator 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.0.2 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

IBM Security Directory Integrator can expose sensitive technical details in browser error messages. The issue is not described as data theft or system takeover, but leaked information can help attackers plan later attacks. Urgency depends on whether affected IBM SDI versions are reachable by untrusted users.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority remediation item. It is not reported as exploited, but unauthenticated remote information exposure can increase attacker knowledge and should be fixed promptly on exposed or business-critical identity integration systems.

Technical view

CVE-2024-28765 is a CWE-209 information exposure flaw in IBM SDI 7.2.0.0 through 7.2.0.14 and IBM Security Directory Integrator 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.0.2. CVSS 3.1 is 5.3: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running the named IBM SDI or Security Directory Integrator versions, especially where browser-facing functions can be reached by untrusted networks or users.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The documented risk is remote information disclosure through detailed technical browser errors, potentially supporting follow-on attacks.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and IBM advisory reference. The bundle does not include exact vulnerable endpoints, proof of exploitation, or fixed version details. Validate against IBM guidance before asserting remediation completeness.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory IBM SDI and Security Directory Integrator deployments and versions.
  • Review IBM advisory 7268903 for vendor-specified fixes or remediation.
  • Apply IBM-provided updates or mitigations where affected versions are confirmed.
  • Restrict browser-accessible management or application interfaces to trusted networks.
  • Reduce detailed technical error exposure in user-facing browser responses where configurable.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether deployed versions fall within the affected IBM ranges.
  • Check whether browser-accessible SDI interfaces are reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review logs or application behavior for detailed technical errors returned to browsers.
  • Verify IBM advisory remediation has been applied after maintenance.
  • Retest that sensitive technical details are no longer exposed in browser errors.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-209: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-28765 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N3.91.4ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-28765Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMSDI7.2.0.0unaffected
IBMSecurity Directory Integrator10.0.0.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-209 · source CWE mapping

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.