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CVE Record

CVE-2024-2865: SQLi in Mergen Soft Quality Management System

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Mergen Software Quality Management System allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Quality Management System: through 25032024.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a critical SQL injection issue in Mergen Software Quality Management System. A remote unauthenticated attacker may be able to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The sources do not provide patch details or proof of active exploitation, so urgency should be based on exposure and vendor guidance.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent for any exposed deployment. The issue is rated critical because it can be remote and unauthenticated with high business impact. Prioritize inventory, vendor confirmation, access restriction, and patch tracking.

Technical view

CVE-2024-2865 is CWE-89 SQL injection affecting Mergen Software Quality Management System through 25032024. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high C/I/A impact. No CPEs are listed, and affected-version metadata is limited.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Mergen Software Quality Management System through 25032024 are the stated exposure. Public data does not identify CPEs, deployment models, or customer base. Internet-facing, partner-facing, or unauthenticated portals should be prioritized until inventory confirms scope.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not state active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle. The CVSS vector indicates the issue could be exploited remotely without authentication or user interaction, but no exploit details are provided here.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse. The description names SQL injection but does not identify endpoints, parameters, proof of concept, patch version, or mitigation. The affected metadata lists limited version information, so validation should rely on product inventory and authoritative advisory follow-up.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Mergen Software and Turkish government advisories for official updates or mitigations.
  • Identify all Quality Management System deployments and confirm version or build date.
  • Apply any vendor-provided fixed release when available and tested.
  • Restrict external access to affected instances until remediation is confirmed.
  • Review database account privileges used by the application.
  • Increase logging and monitoring for unusual database or application errors.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether each deployment is Mergen Software Quality Management System.
  • Record installed version, build date, and exposure path for each instance.
  • Compare deployments against the stated affected range: through 25032024.
  • Verify any vendor fix in staging before production rollout.
  • Review application and database logs for suspicious query failures or anomalies.
  • Document unresolved instances and compensating controls for risk tracking.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-2865 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9TR-CERT

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-2865Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Mergen SoftwareQuality Management System0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.