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CVE Record

CVE-2024-27037: clk: zynq: Prevent null pointer dereference caused by kmalloc failure

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: clk: zynq: Prevent null pointer dereference caused by kmalloc failure The kmalloc() in zynq_clk_setup() will return null if the physical memory has run out. As a result, if we use snprintf() to write data to the null address, the null pointer dereference bug will happen. This patch uses a stack variable to replace the kmalloc().

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Linux kernel issue can crash affected systems when memory allocation fails in the Zynq clock setup path. It is not described as data theft or privilege escalation; the documented impact is availability. The business risk is mainly outage risk on exposed affected Linux deployments, especially embedded or operational systems where local users can trigger vulnerable code paths.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate availability risk, not a broad remote compromise signal. Patch through normal kernel maintenance, but raise priority for embedded, production, or operational systems where a local crash could interrupt services.

Technical view

CVE-2024-27037 is a CWE-476 null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel clk zynq code. If kmalloc() returns null in zynq_clk_setup(), snprintf() may write through a null address. The fix replaces dynamic allocation with a stack variable. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running affected kernel builds that include the Zynq clock setup code. The source bundle does not provide CPEs or distribution package mappings, so organizations should map affected kernel versions and vendor backports carefully.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not report known active exploitation, and CISA KEV status is false. The CVSS vector requires local access with low privileges. Impact is denial of service through a kernel crash condition; no confidentiality or integrity impact is stated.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a null pointer dereference caused by unchecked kmalloc failure in zynq_clk_setup(). The source bundle provides stable kernel commit references but no exploit report, CPE mapping, distribution advisory, or proof that specific downstream builds are affected.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade to a Linux kernel build containing the referenced stable fixes.
  • Check your Linux distribution or device vendor advisory for backported fixes.
  • Prioritize embedded or operational Linux systems where downtime has business impact.
  • Limit unnecessary local shell or user access on affected systems.
  • Track kernel provenance for appliances and vendor-managed devices.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers, devices, and appliances.
  • Identify systems using kernels mapped to the affected source bundle entries.
  • Confirm whether vendor kernels include the referenced stable commits or equivalent backports.
  • Review uptime-sensitive Zynq-based or embedded deployments first.
  • Document systems that require vendor firmware or kernel updates.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-27037 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-27037Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux0ee52b157b8ed88550ddd6291e54bb4bfabde364, 0ee52b157b8ed88550ddd6291e54bb4bfabde364, 0ee52b157b8ed88550ddd6291e54bb4bfabde364, 0ee52b157b8ed88550ddd6291e54bb4bfabde364, 0ee52b157b8ed88550ddd6291e54bb4bfabde364, 0ee52b157b8ed88550ddd6291e54bb4bfabde364unaffected
LinuxLinux3.11, 0, 5.15.153, 6.1.83, 6.6.23, 6.7.11, 6.8.2, 6.9affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.