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CVE Record

CVE-2024-27028: spi: spi-mt65xx: Fix NULL pointer access in interrupt handler

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: spi: spi-mt65xx: Fix NULL pointer access in interrupt handler The TX buffer in spi_transfer can be a NULL pointer, so the interrupt handler may end up writing to the invalid memory and cause crashes. Add a check to trans->tx_buf before using it.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Linux kernel crash-class flaw in the MediaTek SPI controller driver. If the driver handles a transfer with no transmit buffer, its interrupt handler can touch invalid memory. The sourced record rates it medium, with low integrity and availability impact and no confidentiality impact.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate kernel maintenance item. Prioritize embedded, appliance, and MediaTek-based Linux fleets first. It is not sourced as actively exploited, but kernel crash risk warrants timely patching through normal change control.

Technical view

CVE-2024-27028 is a CWE-476 NULL pointer issue in Linux kernel spi-mt65xx. The fix adds a check before using trans->tx_buf in the interrupt handler. The CVE lists affected Linux kernel ranges and multiple stable kernel backport commits, plus Debian LTS advisories.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Linux systems running affected kernels where the MediaTek spi-mt65xx SPI driver is built, loaded, or relevant to the hardware platform. Generic Linux servers without that driver or hardware are less likely exposed, but kernel configuration should be verified.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The CVSS vector reports network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, but the public description only confirms a NULL pointer crash condition in the driver interrupt path.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, stable kernel commits, and Debian LTS announcements. Do not assume broad exploitability beyond affected Linux kernels and the spi-mt65xx driver path. The concrete fix is a NULL check for trans->tx_buf before use.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a vendor kernel containing the listed stable fixes.
  • Review Debian LTS advisories if using Debian-packaged kernels.
  • Prioritize affected MediaTek-based Linux platforms and custom kernels.
  • If no package fix exists, check vendor guidance before applying workarounds.
  • Retire or rebuild unsupported kernels that cannot receive the fix.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions across managed assets.
  • Check whether spi-mt65xx is built, loaded, or required.
  • Confirm installed kernels include the referenced stable fix commit.
  • Review distribution advisories for patched package versions.
  • Test patched kernels on representative MediaTek hardware before rollout.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
12

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-27028 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
12Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L3.92.5CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-27028Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux1ce24864bff40e11500a699789412115fdf244bf, 1ce24864bff40e11500a699789412115fdf244bf, 1ce24864bff40e11500a699789412115fdf244bf, 1ce24864bff40e11500a699789412115fdf244bf, 1ce24864bff40e11500a699789412115fdf244bf, 1ce24864bff40e11500a699789412115fdf244bf, 1ce24864bff40e11500a699789412115fdf244bf, 1ce24864bff40e11500a699789412115fdf244bf, 1ce24864bff40e11500a699789412115fdf244bfunaffected
LinuxLinux4.11, 0, 4.19.311, 5.4.273, 5.10.214, 5.15.153, 6.1.83, 6.6.23, 6.7.11, 6.8.2, 6.9affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.