CVE-2024-26816: x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes section
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes section
When building with CONFIG_XEN_PV=y, .text symbols are emitted into
the .notes section so that Xen can find the "startup_xen" entry point.
This information is used prior to booting the kernel, so relocations
are not useful. In fact, performing relocations against the .notes
section means that the KASLR base is exposed since /sys/kernel/notes
is world-readable.
To avoid leaking the KASLR base without breaking unprivileged tools that
are expecting to read /sys/kernel/notes, skip performing relocations in
the .notes section. The values readable in .notes are then identical to
those found in System.map.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This Linux kernel issue can expose the kernel’s KASLR base address through a world-readable notes interface on affected x86 Xen PV-capable builds. By itself, this is an information leak, not a complete compromise, but it can weaken an important exploit mitigation used to make kernel attacks harder.
Executive priority
Patch through normal kernel maintenance, with higher priority for shared, multi-user, virtualized, or Xen-related Linux environments. This is a mitigation-bypass information leak, so urgency increases when paired with other kernel exposure or untrusted local users.
Technical view
When CONFIG_XEN_PV=y, x86 kernel build data places text symbols in .notes for Xen startup discovery. Relocating those entries caused /sys/kernel/notes to reveal the randomized kernel base. The fix skips relocations in .notes, leaving values equivalent to System.map and avoiding KASLR disclosure.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most relevant to affected Linux kernel versions on x86 systems built with CONFIG_XEN_PV=y where /sys/kernel/notes is readable. The bundle lists Linux kernel versions from 2.6.23 through affected stable ranges before the referenced fixes.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not state active exploitation, and KEV is false. Practical abuse would likely support a separate local kernel exploit by reducing KASLR uncertainty. The sources do not support treating this as a remote, standalone compromise.
Researcher notes
Focus review on x86 relocation handling and /sys/kernel/notes exposure in Xen PV-enabled builds. The evidence supports KASLR base disclosure only; it does not describe exploit chains, affected downstream products beyond cited advisories, or compensating mitigations.
Mitigation direction
Apply the relevant stable Linux kernel update containing the referenced fix commits.
Use distribution or product advisories for packaged kernels and appliances.
Prioritize x86 Xen PV-capable systems built with CONFIG_XEN_PV=y.
Do not assume generic hardening replaces the kernel fix.
Track Debian LTS and Siemens guidance where those environments apply.
Validation and detection
Inventory running kernel versions against the affected and fixed source ranges.
Confirm whether relevant kernels are built with CONFIG_XEN_PV=y.
Verify updated kernels include the .notes relocation skip fix.
Check vendor package advisories for backported fixes.
Record that no cited source confirms active exploitation.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cve · low confidence lookup
CVE-2024-26816 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.