CVE-2024-26708: mptcp: really cope with fastopen race
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mptcp: really cope with fastopen race
Fastopen and PM-trigger subflow shutdown can race, as reported by
syzkaller.
In my first attempt to close such race, I missed the fact that
the subflow status can change again before the subflow_state_change
callback is invoked.
Address the issue additionally copying with all the states directly
reachable from TCP_FIN_WAIT1.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2024-26708 is a Linux kernel availability issue in Multipath TCP handling. A race between TCP Fast Open and subflow shutdown can trigger incorrect state handling. The CVSS vector indicates local, low-complexity exploitation by a low-privileged user, with no confidentiality or integrity impact but potential high availability impact.
Executive priority
Treat as a moderate kernel maintenance priority. It is not currently evidenced as actively exploited, but availability impact can matter on shared or production Linux infrastructure. Fold remediation into kernel update cycles, accelerating for multi-user and internet-facing operational platforms.
Technical view
The flaw is in Linux kernel MPTCP state handling. Fast Open and path-manager-triggered subflow shutdown can race, and subflow state may change before the subflow_state_change callback runs. The fix accounts for states directly reachable from TCP_FIN_WAIT1. Public sources identify stable kernel commits as the resolution.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most relevant to Linux systems running affected kernel versions with MPTCP code present, especially multi-user systems where untrusted local users exist. The CVE record lists Linux kernel version entries including 6.2, 6.6.18, 6.7.6, and 6.8, but distro package status requires vendor confirmation.
Exploitation context
The CVE is not listed as CISA KEV in the supplied bundle. The report mentions syzkaller, which indicates automated kernel testing found the race. No cited source claims real-world exploitation, public exploit availability, or remote unauthenticated attackability.
Researcher notes
The source evidence is narrow: CVE metadata and three Linux stable commits. The root issue is a race in MPTCP Fast Open and subflow shutdown state transitions. Validate exact affected ranges through downstream distro advisories because vendor backports may differ from upstream version labels.
Mitigation direction
Update Linux kernels to vendor builds containing the referenced stable fixes.
Check distribution advisories for CVE-2024-26708 package status.
Prioritize systems with untrusted local users or exposed multi-tenant workloads.
Avoid direct wrangling of kernel patches unless vendor guidance requires it.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers, containers hosts, and appliances.
Confirm distro changelogs mention CVE-2024-26708 or the referenced commits.
Check whether MPTCP is enabled or used on in-scope systems.
Review kernel crash logs for unexplained MPTCP-related availability events.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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CVE-2024-26708 mapping review
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